


^'^'^^^:.. 





■W^PP ^!, , 



^-.#' 




VWV 



:ps:^.^tf,i^iv^,m 






uUUW 



WWW' 



^l^^l 



j;iJmiid 



•^!\J. 



U'J 



wyy 



^^m^m 



^fHbi^:^^- 












\ LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, ^j 



ga5£gg; - £ggasagc«aa!?g;> i: a QC^ ;: 






5^6//" 



UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, i' 



WWW 






m 



MM, 






MW 



WWW 



,\>: Wv' 



l^i-.W 



>^r^,v^'iiw. 









xWU 









vm 






gp^o 



'-4>'>JS-' '^ ^~- 'W^ w; 






VVu 



JPJPPWMolgl 






v/ V y ^ --^ 






UJV' 



'i"-- s^ ^i^ V«/ ■" 



>i/ 'W w 



i^;.^,i>-.,^ 



i^;>^;iw;.\^:-^/^.fe ^ ^ w V! y >^ 



'OOOCHK 



iu:"i 






■c:/; S_/ 



,MV 



'/■»'^/i^/k^,''W'.^ Www 



^^^^gw^^ 






yi^> 



M.»o 



VUWi 



;^^umm; 






^^A- i^ 



,S^ S-/, .Vf.-.V, V ,iivy; 















^1^ 






OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



OF THE 



UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE. 



STJPPLEMiBjSrT 



COIfTAXNTNG THE 



REVISED CLASSIFICATION OF SUBJECTS OF INVENTION, 



ALPHABETICALLY AEEAXGED. 



J^^ITTJ-A.E.-^r 6, 1SS5. 




WASHIXGTOlir? 

GOTERXilEXT PEIXTIXa OFFICE. 
1885. 



OLASSiriOATIOK OE INYEIsTTIOi^S. 



lEVISED AND APPKOVED BY THE UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE, JANUARY C, 1885. 



i.11 inveutions are classified in tlie United 

ites Patent Office. 

The present classification, revised Jannarj^ 
6, 1885, contains one hundred and seventy 
classes, subdivided into over three thousand 
sub-classes. 

Persons desiring to inform themselves in 
regard to the state of the art in any line of in- 
vention can best do so by purchasing printed 
copies of tlie specifications and drawings of 
patents in the sub-class containing the inven- 
tion, the number and cost of which will be 
given ujjon application. 

Those wishing to subscribe for the printed 
copies of specifications and drawings of future 
patents in any sub class may do so by depos- 
iting any amount from three to ten dollars, 
the sum depending upon the size of the sub- 
class. The copies will then be mailed to them 
weekly, at the rate of ten cents each, until the 
deposit shall have become exhausted when 
notice will be duly sent for renewal of de- 
posit, if desired. 

Orders for specifications and drawings by 
classes should give the numbers as well as 
the titles of the class and sub-class. 

Orders for single patents should give the 
number and date of the patent and the name 
of the inventor. 

Specifications of patents issued since May 
30, 1865, commencing with No. 47,911, have 
been printed up to this date; also, all patents 



previously issued for processes, and in the 
classes of Arms and Projectiles, Brakes and 
Gins, Distillation, Electricity, Fire - Arms, 
Fishing and Trapping, Harrows and Diggers, 
Harvesters, Injectors and Ejectors, Marine 
Propulsion, Metal Founding, Ordnance, Pack- 
ing and Storing Vessels, Plows, Projectiles, 
Seeders and Planters, Seying-Machines, Sheet- 
Metal Wire Making, Steam and Vacuum 
Pumps, Steam Water -Elevators, Sugar and 
Salt, Tobacco, Trees, Plants, and Flowers, and 
Wire Working, and the sub classes of Bale- 
Band Tighteners, Bale-Ties, Cane-Mills, Cane- 
Strippers, Car-Seats, Cotton and Hay Presses, 

Tobacco-Driers, Tobacco-Elevators, andTime- 
Locks. 

Deawings of all patents, from earliest to 
present date, have been photolithographed, 
with a few exceptions. 

The cost of copies of drawings with the 
specifications, if printed, when ordered in 
quantities of twenty or more, is ten cents per 
copy. If the specification has not been print- 
ed, an additional cost of ten cents jjer hundred 
words for a manuscript copy of it will be 
charged. 

For the convenience of those who do not de- 
sire to order as many as twenty copies at one 
time, conj)on orders, good for one drawing and 
printed specification, are sold in quantities of 
twenty or more, at ten cents each. These may 
be used singly and are good till used. 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, 1885. 



CLASSES NUMERICALLY ARRANGED. 



Class. 



Aeration and bottling 

Apparel 

Artificial limbs 

Batbs and closets 

Bods 

Bee-culture 

Brewing and fermenting 

Bleacbing and dyeing 

Boats 

Metal bolts, uuts, rivets, and screws . 

Book-binding 

Boots and shoes 

Brakes and gins 

Bridges 

Brusum^ and scrubbing 

Builders hardware 

Butchering 

Caoutchouc and minor plastics 

Carding 

Carpentry 

Cariiages and wagons 

Metal-i'ounding 

Chemicals 

Clasps and buckles 

Clay and pottery 

Clotli finishing 

Coffins 

Cordage 

Crinoline and corsets 

Cutlery 

Dairy 

Dentistry 

Drafting 

Dri^ 



Educational appliances. 

Electricity 

Exca-vating 

Eelting and bats 

Fences . 



Advertising 

Fine arts 

Fire-arms 

Fishing and trapping . 
Firel 



Furniture 

Games and toys 

Trees, plants, and flowers. 
Gas - 



Glass 

Fluid-pressure regulators 

Grinding and polishing 

Explosives 

Hardware-making 

Haruess 

Harrows and diggers 

Harvesters 

Hoisting 

Horology 

Chains, staples, and horsesboes 

Hose and belting 

Hydraulic engineering 

Refrigeration 

Jewelry 

Journals and bearings 

Kitchen and table articles 

Knitting and netting 

Lamps and gas-fittings 

Laundry 

Leather 

Locks and latcbes 

Fei-tilizers 

Masonry 

Measuring-instruments 

Mecbanical powers 

Metallurgy 

Metal tools and implements. Making . 

Metal boring and drilling 

Metal forging 

Metal personal wear. Making 

Metal-rolling 

Metal-working tools • 

Metal turning, planing, and milling. . . 

Mills ": 

Music - - 

Nails and spikes 



86 
87 
88 
89 
91 
92 
93 
94 
95 
96 
97 
98 
99 
100 
101 
102 
103 
104 
105 
106 
107 
108 
109 
110 
111 
112 
113 
114 
115 
116 
117 
118 
119 
120 
121 
122 
123 
124 
125 
126 
127 
128 
129 
130 
131 
132 
133 
134 
135 
136 
137 
138 
139 
140 
141 
142 
143 
144 
145 
146 
147 
148 
149 
150 
151 
152 
153 
154 
155 
156 
157 
158 
159 
160 
161 
162 
1G3 
164 
165 
16fi 
167 
168 
169 
170 



Class. 



Arms and projectiles. 
Oils, fats, and glue. . . 
Optics- 



Making . 



Orduance 

Paiuting 

Paper-making 

Paper-manufactures 

Paviug 

Photography 

Coating with metal . 
Plows . 



Pneumatics 

Preserving 

Presses 

Printing 

Projectiles 

Pumps 

Railways 

Railway-cars 

Artilicial stone, lime, and cement _ . . 
Bread, cracker, and lozenge making. 

Eoofiug 

Safes. 



Steam-boiler furnaces 

Seeders and planters 

Sewing-machines 

Slieet-metal ware. Making - 
Ships - 



Marine propulsion . 
Signals 

Silk- 



Spinning 

Care of live stock 

Stationery 

Steam-engines 

Steam-boilers 

Air and gas engines - • 

Distillation 

Stone- working 

Stoves and furnaces 

Sugar and salt 

Surgery 

Tanning 

Thrashing 

Tobacco 

Toilet 

Trunks 

Metal tubing and wire 

Umbrellas and canes 

Steani-euirine valves 

Water-distribution 

Hydraulic motors 

Weaving 

Wire-working 

Washing apparatus 

Wood-turning 

Wood-sawiug 

Wood-workiTig machines 

Wood-working tools 

Vegetalde cutlers and crushers 

Coopering 

Metal tempeiing, anneaHug, and cementation 

Hides, skins, and leather. Chemical treatment of . 

Packing and storing vessels 

Nut and bolt locks 

Wag(m, car, and track irons -_- 

Metal bending and straightening 

Composite roofing 

Chairs 

Curtains, shades, and screens 

Wheelwright-machines 

Metal ornamenfatiniL^' : 

Fire-escapes and bidders 

Steam and vacuum pumps 

Steam water-elevators 

Injectors and ejectors 

Needles and pins 

Bunching and shearing 

Dksirns 

Artesian and oil wells 

Medicines 

Farriery 

Fire-engines 

Wind- wheels 



o 

13 

15 

23 

22 

6 

15 

17 

15 

5 

3 

1 

28 

6 

12 

17 

22 

9 

4 

10 

15 

8 

4 

20 

18 

1 

24 

14 

22 

22 

5 

21 

21 



18 
18 
18 

3 
22 
19 
15 
20 
11 
25 

2 

5 
11 
13 

5 
18 

9 

9 
21 
14 
27 
22 
22 
22 
22 • 

2 
22 

3 

6 
14 
28 
13 
13 
15 

8 

8 
22 

5 
12 
18 
18 
18 
13 
13 
24 
15 

6 
28 

9 
28 



* Abolished. Now a sub-class in Class 63, Jewelry. 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— Supplement. 



CLASSES ALPHABETIC AliLY ARUANGED. 



Class. 



Advertising 

Aeratioii and bottling 

Air and gas engines 

Apparel 

Arms aud projectiles. Making 

Artesian and oil wells 

Artificial limbs - - 

Artificial stone, lime, and cement T. 

Baths and closets .- - - 

Beds - - 

Bee-culture 

Bleaching and dyeing - 

Boats - 

Book-binding 

Boots and shoes 

Brakes and gins - . 

Bread, cracker, and lozenge making 

Brewing and fermenting 

Bridges 

BrusDing and scrubbing - - - . 

Builders' hardware - - - 

Bjitfihering 

Caoutchouc and minor plastics 

Carding 

Care of lire stock 

Carpentry 

Caniages and wagons - 

Chains, staples, and horseshoes - 

Chairs - 

Chemicals 

Clasps and buckles - - 

Clay and pottery 

Cloth ■ 

Coating with metal... 

Coffins 

Composite roofing 

Coopering 

Cordage 

Crinoline and corsets 

Curtains, shades, and screens 

Cutlery 

Dairy ?. 

Dentistry 

Designs _ 

Distillation _ 

Drafting 

Driers 

Educational appliances 

Electricity 

Excavating 

Explosives 

FaiTiery 

Felting and hats...- 

Fences 

Fertilizers _ . 

Fine arts 

Fire-arms _ 

Fire-engines 

Fire escapes and ladders. 

Fishing aud trapping 

Fluid-pressure regulators 

Fnel. 

Furniture i... 

Games and toys ._ 

Gas 

Glass - 

Grinding and poU.shing " 

Hardware-making 

Harness 

Harrows and diggers 

Harvesters 

Hides skins, and leather. Chemical treatment of. 

Hoisting- 

Horology 

Hose and belting 

Hydraulic engineering 

Hydraulic motors . . .T 

Injectors and ejectors . 

Jewelry 

•Tournals and bearings 

Kitchen and table articles 

Knitting and netting 

Lamps and gas-fittings 

Laundry 

Leather 



70 

115 

72 

73 

74 

167 

153 

10 

77 

78 

22 

75 

158 

79 

80 

148 

76 

134 

82 

81 

83 

84 

85 

163 

151 

87 

88 

89 

150 

91 

92 

93 

94 

95 

97 

98 

99 

100 

101 

102 

103 

164 

105 

104 

62 

108 

109 

111 

112 

113 

114 

116 

117 

118 

120 

160 

122 

110 

121 

136 

161 

125 

126 

127 

128 

129 

130 

131 

132 

47 

133 

135 

146 

152 

141 

137 

139 

1.57 

170 

140 

143 

142 

144 

145 



Class. 



s 



Locks and latches. 

itarine propulsion 

ilasonry 

iTeasuring-instruments 

Mechanical powers -- 

Medicines 

Metal bending and straightening 

Metal bolts, nuts, rivets, and screws 

Metal boring aud drilling 

Metal forging 

Metal-founding 

Metallurgy 

Aletal ornamentation* 

Metal personal wear. Making 

Metal-roUing 

Metal tempering, annealing, and cementation. 

Metal tools aud implements. Making 

Metal tubing a*Dd wire 

Metal turning, planing, and milling 

Metal- woi-king tools 

Mills 

Music 

NaUs and spikes 

Needles and pins 

Nut aud bolt locks 

OUs, fats, and glue 

Optics - 

Ordnance 

Packing and storing vessels 

Painting 

Paper-making 

Paper-manufactures 

Paving 

Photography 

Plows I 

Pneumatics - 

Preserving 

Presses 

Printing 

Projectfles 

Pumps 

Punching and shearing 

Railway -cars 

Railways - - 

Refrigeration — 

Roofing 

Safes 

Seeders and planters 

Sewing-machines - 

Sheet-metal ware. Making 

Ships 

Siiinals - 

Silk 



Spinning - 

Stationery - 

Steam and vacuum pumps 

Steam-boilers 

Steam-boiler furnaces 

Steam-engines 

Steam-enu:ine valves 

Steam water-elevators 

Stone- working 

Stoves and furnaces — 

Sugar and salt 

Surgery - 

Tanning 

Thra-sbing - 

Tobacco 

Toilet 

Trees, plants, and flowers 

Ti-unks ^ 

Umbrellas and canes 

Vegetable cutters and crushers. 

■^agon. car. and track irons 

"Wa.sliin 2 apparatus 

Water-distribution 

Wea\'ing - 

Wheelwright-machines 

Wind-wheels 

Wire-working 

Wood-sawing 

Wood- turning 

Wood- working machines 

Wood- working tools 



20 
22 

4 
23 
12 

6 
13 
13 
13 
13 
14 

3 

5 
13 
13 

3 
13 
13 
13 
28 
25 

5 
13 
13 
28 
15 
23 
22 
14 

6 
13 
17 
15 

5 

1 
28 

6 
12 
17 
2-2 

9 
13 
10 

4 
15 

4 
20 

1 
24 
14 
22 

3 
21 
21 
28 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 
22 
19 
15 
20 
11 
25 

2 

5 

2 
11 

5 

2 
13 
27 

9 
21 
2-2 
28 
14 
22 
22 
22 
22 



* Abolished. Now a sab-class in Class 63, Jewelry. 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, 1885. 



STTB-CLASSES. 



Class '10.- 



1. Articles. 

2. Automatic devices. 

3. Card-iaoka. 

19. Counters and shelves. 

4. Desks and tVanies. 

5. Door and drawer plates 

6. Dummies and tiaugcrs. 
S. Indicators — 

18. Time. 



■ADVEKTISrNG. 
Sub-classes. 



(V.) 



9. Labels. 

10. Label-holders. 
17. Map-holders. 

11. Picture-exhibitors. 

12. Show boxes and cards. 

13. Show-cases. 

16. Show stands and racks. 

14. Signs. 



Class 1.— AERATIOIf AND BOTTLING, (ix.) 
« Sub-classes. 

1. Aeration. I 7. Gas-generators. 

12. Boer apparatus. j U. Sirup-fountains. 
3. Capping-machines. 9. Soda-fountalus. 

5. Corking and filling. 10. Soda-waterapparatus. 

14. Dispensing-fountains. ! 

Sub-Classes in Aeration and Bottling, with Explanatory Notes. 
1. AERATION'. Apparatus for aerating liquids. 

13. Beer Apparatus. Apparatus for dispensing beer, and accesso- 

ries — as agitating and aerating faucets, compressed air aud 
gas apparatus for raising beer and forcing it out of barrels, 
draft-condensers, and beer-pumps— but does not include any- 
thing relatin s; to the manufactureof beer. (Class 7, Division 
III.)' 

3. CappiN'g-IIachines. Machinery for applying sheet-metal cap- 
sules and wire caps to corked bottles. 

5. Corking and Filling. Apparatus for filling and stopping bot- 
tles, but not the stopper itself, (Class 1.10, Division XIV;) 
apparatus for filUng barrels, siphon-bottles, medicinal cap- 
sules, paint-cans, oil-casks, and inkstands; apparatus for 
collecting natural mineral water and bottling it, and acces- 
sories for corking-machines — as sirup-agitators ; and devices 
for holding cans or bottles while being filled. , 

14. Dispensing -FOUNTAIN'S. Beverage -dispensing fountains not 

solely beer, together with their fittings. 

7. Gas- Gene R.\Tons. Only apparatus for generating gas for 
beverages. 

11. Sirup-Fountains. Sirup tanks, cans, and holders, with their 
fittings, oiganized to be used in connection with dispens- 
iug-fouutaiha. 

9. Soda-Fountains. Stationary and transporting fountains, to- 
gether with their discharge-nozzles aud fittings. 
Soda- Water A pparatus. Soda-water appliances not other- 
wise dassi tied— such as methods of charging fountains, car- 
bonic-acid-gas washers, and frames for supjporfing carbou- 
atiug apparatus. 



10. 



Class 123.— AIR AND GAS ENGINES. 
Sub-classes. 



(XVIII.) 



1. Air. 

5. Attachments. 

2. Caloric. 



Class 2.- 



3. Explosive. 

4. Gas. 



-APPAREL, (xxiv.) 
Sttb-classes. 



. Pants and drawers. 

. Pin and needle cases. 

. Pinking. 

. Plaiting. 

. Pockets. 

. Sewing. 

. Shirts and bosoms. 

. Skirt-elevators. 

. Skirts and protectors. 

. Stockings. 

. Stretchers and formers. 

. Tailoiing. 

. Thimbles. 

. Trimmings. 

. Work-boxes. 



Class 86.— ARMS AND PROJECTILES. MAKING (xiii.) 
Sub-classes. 



30. 


Bonnets. 


12 


1. 


Capes and shawls. 


13 


2. 


Coats and vests. 


14 


3. 


Collars and cuffs. 


16 


4. 


Cutting. 


15 


;-). 


Diapers. 


18 


C. 


Embroidery -patterns. 


19 


7. 


Fur goods. 


20 


S. 


Garters and belt,?. 


21 


9. 


Gloves. 


23 


10. 


Handkerchiefs. 


22 


31. 


ll:its and caps. 


25 


32. 


ll:il -sweats. 


29 


33. 


llat-ventilatora. 


20 


11. 


Neckties. 


27 


28. 


Needles. 





1. Arms. 

2. Bullets ami sliot. 

3. Cannon and ball. 

4. Cartridges aud caps. 



5. Gun-barrels. 

6. Ordnance. 

7. Rifling. 



Class. 106.— ARTESIAN AND OIL WELLS. 
Sub-classes. 
1. Caslugheads. i 6. Reamers. 

Cleaning. | 7. Tube-clamps. 



(XV.) 



3. Drilling and boring. 

4. Drill-jars. 

5. Drill-rod grabs. 



I 8. Tubing and packing. 
' 9. Walking-beams. 



Class 3.— ARTIFICIAL LIMBS, (xx.) 
Sub-classes. . 



1. Arms and hands. 
4. Crutches. 



I 2. Fracture apparatus. 
I 3. Legs. 



Class 106.— ARTIFICIAL STONE, LIME, AND CEMENT. 

(XV.) 
Sub-classes. 

4. Molds. 



1. Composition. 

2. Fire-brick. 

3. Limekilns. 



5. Plastering. 

6. Processes. 



Class 4.— BATHS AND CLOSETS, (ix.) 
, Sub-classes. 



1. Basins and stands. 

2. Bathing ajiparatus. 

19. Bed-pans. 

5. Closet-cisterns. 

20. Dry closets. 

11. Sinks and traps. 

12. Urin.'ils. 

13. Yaporbaths. 



Water-closets — 

16. Plunger, 

17. Valved. 

18. Water-closet attachments. 
15. Water-closet valves. 

21. AVator-closet and sewer ven- 
tilation. 



Sub-Classes in Baths and Closets, with Explanatory Notes. 

1. Basins and Standi. Stationary -wash-stands .ind fittings, the 

water tanks and supply (■(mne'ctious of portable wash -stands, 
and wash-ba.sius provided with toilet appliances, but not 
furniture, (Class 45, Division VIII,) or leveling wash-stands, 
(Class 114, Division XXU.) 

2. Bathing Apparatus. Stationary and portable bath-tubs and 

their fittings, shower-baths, 'swiumiing- baths, sea-liaths, 
and surf-cars, but not electrical baths, (Class 128. Division 
XX,)vapor-batlis,(Cla,ss4,J)ivisiou IX,) or toilet appliances, 
(Class 132, Division V.) 

10. Bed-Pans. Includes, besides bed-pans proper, those devices 

having reservoirs on the floor aud tubes connecting with the 
bed. 

5. Closet-Cisterns. Fliisliing-tanks independent of the closet- 
casing, together with theirdischai ge-fittings, overflow valves 
and prerentors, and reservoir-boxes. 

20. Dry Closets. Earth-elosets, privies, and chair, chamber, and 

portable eonmiodes, but not slop-buckets which have no seat, 
(Class 151), Division XIV,) or apparatus for the removal and 
treatment of night-soil, (Class 71, Division VI.) 

11. Sinks and Traps. Sink -strainers, outletcoveis, and grease- 

traps, ball-traps, mercury trajjs, seal-traps, and underground 
catch-ba.sins located in the pipes leading to the sewer; but 
does not include tr.aps and catch-basins in masonry sewers. 
(See Class 72, Division IV.) 

12. TThinals. Stationary urinals having water-flushing fittings. 

13. Yapor-Batiis. Chemical, hot-air, steam, compressed-air. medi- 

cated, and mud baths, but not electrical baths, (Class 128, 
Division XX.) 

16. Water -Closets. Plunger. Closets located above ground 

which have tlieir main discharge controlled by a idiio- or 
plunger which reciprocates on a vertical line only. 

17. AVatek-Closets. Valved. Closets and their fittings located 

above ground which do not have their main discharge con- 
trolled by a plug or plunger which reciprocates on a verti- 
cal line. 

18. Water-Closet Attachiie.vts. An attachment is not a detail 

or modification but an addition to a complete closet or part 
thereof, and includes seat-protectors, and waste-paper boxes 
not storing vessels, (Class 150, Division XIV.) 
15. Water-Closet Valves. Valves which are more than simple 
cut-ott's, by reason of some construction that makes them 
peculiarly fitted for water-closets. 

21. Water-Closet AND Sewer Ventilation. Schemes for intro- 

ducing fresh air into or drawing foul air out of si! wers, drain- 
age systems, privies, railway - closets, urinals, and water 
•losets. 



Beds— 

1. Air, 

5. Camp. 
Bed-bottoms — 

23. folding, 

24. of cords, 

25. of slats, 

26. of slats and springs, 
29. of springs, 

19. of wire and other fabrics. 

3. Bod-clothing. 

4. Bedsteads — 

8. Extension, 

9. Folding, 
12. Invalid, 



Class 5.— BEDS, (viii.) 
Sub-classes. 

Bedsteads— 



16. Sofa, 

17. Table, ' 

18. Wardrobe. 
22. Clothes-clamps. 

6. Cording and fastenings. 

7. Crib attachments. 

20. Cribs and cradles. 

10. Hammocks. 

11. Head-sections. 

13. Mattresses — 

14. Mosquito-nets and canopies. 

15. Pillows. 

21. Springs. 



1. Bee-hives. 



Cl.\ss 6.— BEE-CULTURE. (11.) 
Subclasses. 

I 2. Hive appliances. 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— Supplement. 



Class 8.— BLEACHING A2fD DYEING, (vi.) 
Sub-classes. 



2. Bleaching. 
1. Carbon dyes.* 

4. Dye and bleach vats. 

5. Dyeing processes. 

6. Dyes. 
* Title changed from aniline and homologues. 



13. Mordants. 
7. Press-dj-eing. 
S. Renovating dress. 

14. Sizing fabrics. 
12. "SYool-cleaning. 



Class 9.— BOATS, (xxn.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Boat hooks and fenders. 

2. Boildin". 

3. Buoys aid safes. 

4. Detaching, hoisting, and low- 

ering. 

5. Life boats and rafts. 



Life-preservers. 
Oars and oar-locks. 
Eafting and booming. 
Sectional and folding. 
Swimming apparatus. 



Class ll.— BOOK-BINDING. 
Sub-dasses. 



(xxii.) 



1. Albums. 

2. Binding-machines. 

3. Books and covers. 

4. Book-cover protectors. 

5. Book-cutting. 

6. Book-sewing. 



j 7. Indexing. 

9. Newspaper-files. 
I 8. Euling-machines.' 

10. Temporary binders. 

11. 'Writing-tablets. 



Class 12.— BOOTS AND SHOES. 
Sub-classes. 



(XI.) 



2. Boot-jacks. 

30. Boot-treeing machines. 

3. Boot-trees. 

27. lios-nailing machines. 

4. Burnishing. 

24. Channeling-machines. 

5. Crimping. , 

6. Eilge-planes and shaves. 

28. Glove and corset fastenings. 
32. Hand nailing implements. 

29. Heel-stilfener machines. 

7. Heels. 

8. Ice-creepers. 

9. Lasta. 

10. Lasting-machines. 

25. Lasting and lasting tools. 



31. Peg-floats. 

11. Pegs. 

12. Pegging-jacks. 

13. Pegging-machines. 

14. Pvubber. 

13. Shanks and machines. 

16. Shoe-fastenings. 

17. Soles. 

15. Sole and heel trimming ma- 

chines. 

19. Sole and heel machines. 
26. Sole and heel plates. 

20. Tips and stiffeners. 

21. Tools. 

22. Uppers. 

23. Upper-machines. 



Class 13.— BRAKES A:ND GINS, (sxv.) 

Sub-classes. 

1. Gin attachments. 6. Reciprocating brakes. 

2. Hackling-machines. 7. Roller-gins. 

3. Hair-pickers. S. Rotary brakes. 

4. Oakum-machines. 9. Saw-gins. 

5. Processes. 

Class 107.— BREAD, CRACKER, AND LOZENGE MAKING. 

(\-ni.) 

Sub-classes. 



1. 


Breadand cracker machines. 


6. 


Lozenge-machines. 


9. 


Stampers, 


4. 


Mixers and kneaders. 


10. 


Strippers. 


2. 


Pastry-boards. 


3. 


Cake-cutters. 


7. 


Pie crimpers and trimmers 


5. 


Dough-raisers. 


S. 


Rolling-pins. 



Class 7.— BREWING AND FERMENTING, (ni.) 
Sub-classes. 
9. Fermented beverages. ' 6. Preserving beer and wine. 



1. Fermenting- vats. 

3. Malting. 

4. Mashing. 

5. Mash-heaters. 




7. Purifying beer and 

8. Hop-backs. 
10. "Wine. 




Class 14.— BRIDGES, (iv.) 
Sub-classes. 


Bridges— 
7. Arch. 
1. Draw, 
9. Gates, 
R. Floating, 
5. Suspension. 






Bridges — 
6. Truss. 

2. Ferry-guaids. 

3. Girders and columns 

4. Piers. 



Cla,ss 13.— brushing AND SCRUBBING. 

Sub-classes. 



(xx^^I.) 



1. Blacking box and brush 

cases. 

18. Blacking-box holders. 
61. Boot-blacking machines. 

2. Boot-cleaners. 

4. Broom-machines. 
Brooms — 

19. Broom-heads, 

20. Household, 

21. Stable and yard, 

22. Whisk. 

23. Brush and broom bridles — 

24. Handles, 



Brush and broom bridles — 
6. Supports. 

25. Brush-cleaners. 
Brush heads and faces — 

26. Bath and flesh brushes, 

27. Brush and broom liber, 

28. Dusting-brushes, 

29. Hair-brushes, 

30. Hat aud clothes brashes, 

31. Hoi'se-brushes, 

32. Metal-cleaning brushes. 



Class 13— Continued. 



Brush heads and faces — 

33. Metallic tuft-fasteners, 

34. Molds and molded backs, 

35. Nail-brushes, 

36. Paint and whitewash 

brashes, 

37. Rotary brushes, 
13. Scrubbers, 

38. Sha^dng-brnshes, 

39. Tooth-brashes. 

7. Brash-machines. 

40. Brash-trimming machines. 

8. Carpet-cleaners. 
60. Cai-pet-sweepers. 
Chimney-cleaners — 

41. Ffue aud stove-pipe, 

42. Lamp. 

43. Combined mop heads and 

wringers. 

44. Combined scrubbers and 

mops. 

45. Dressing and assorting ma- 

chines. 



Fountain-brushes— 

46. Blacking, 

47. Broom, 

48. Hair, 

49. Paint, 

51. Scrubbers, 

50. Shaving, 

52. Tooth, 

53. "Window-cleaners. 
Holders — 

54. Brush-head, 

55. Convertible mop and 

brush, 

56. Mop-heads. 
10. Mats. 

57. Mops. 

12. Mop-wringers. 

14. Scrubbing-machines. 

15. PaUs. 

58. Shoe-blacking stands. 

16. Shoe-brushes." 

17. Street-sweepers 

59. "Window-cleaners. 



Class 16.— BiriLDERS' HARD"WARE. (xx.) 



38. Bells— 

31. Call, 

32. Door, 

39. Letter-box, 

44. Sleigh. 

40. Bell-hanging — 

41. Pulls, 

42. Ringing. 

1. Blind-stops. 

2. Bolts. 
Burglar-alarms — 

34. Combined, 

35. Detonating, 

43. Miscellaneous, 

36. Ringing. 

3. Carpet-fasteners. 

4. Casters — 

45. Ball, 
21. Sewing-machine, 

6. Door-checks — 

46. Door-checks and closers 

Pneumatic, 

47. Door-closers. Gravitating, 

7. Hangers, 

8. Securers, 

9. Sppngs. 



Sub-classes. 




10. 


Handles. 




11. 


Hinges — 




48. 


Awning-blind, 




5. 


Coach, 




49. 


Gate, 




12. 


Lock, 




14. 


Safe, 




23. 


Spring, 




27. 


Table. 




50. 


Nail-heads. Oraamental. 




15. 


Sash-balances — 




18. 


Fasteners, 




19. 


Holders, 




20. 


Weights. 




16. 


Sash-cord fasteners — 




17. 


Guides. 




22. 


Shutter-bowers — 




23. 


Fasteners, 




24. 


Workers. 




26. 


Staii-rods and securers. 


)sers. 


37. 


Till-alarms. 




23. 


Transom-Ufters. 


iting, 


29. 


"Window-bead fasteners. 




30. 


"Window and door buttons 



Class 17.— BUTCHERING, (n. ) 



Sub-classes. 



3. Butchers' stalls. 
9. Chopping-blocks. 
Dressing — 

10. Fish-dressing machines, 

11. Hog-scraping machines, 

12. Intestine-cleaners, 

13. Skinning. 

14. Meat-clamps. 

15. Hooks. 
Meatcutters — 

16. Cracklings, 

17. Crank mechanism, 
13. Cube, 

19. Cylinder and block, 

20. Cylinder and concave, 



Meat-cutt«rs — 

21. Double-cylinder, 

22. Hand, 

23. Rocking-knife, 

24. Slicers, 

] 23. Trip mechanism. 
[ 26. Meat-mixers. 
I Meat-tenderers — 
' 27. Hand, 
' 28. Pivoted-head, 

29. Rotary. 

6. Sausage-machines. 

7. ScaUliiig aud singeing. 

30. Slaughtering, elevating, and 

suspending. 



Class 18.— CAOUTCHOUC AND MINOR PLASTICS. 
Sub-classes. 



(XV.) 



2. Articles. 

1. Artificial ivory. 

3. Celluloid. 

4. Fabrics. 

5. Hard rubber. 

11. Insulating materials. 



6. Machines for coating. 

7. Miscellaneous compositions. 

8. Soft rubber. 

9. "V'ulcanizing apparatus. 
10. Vulcanized'tiber. 



Class 19.— CARDING, (xxi.) 
Sub-classes. 

1. Burring. 1 12. Covering yarn. 

2. Card-clothing. 7. Feeding-cards. 

3. Carding. 8. Lapping. 

4. Cleaning. | 9- Pickers. 

5. Coilers. 10. Wadding. 

6. Combing. ! 11. Wool oiling. 



Class 119. CARE OF LITE STOCK. 

Sub-classes. 

48. Curry-combs. 



(n.) 



Animal-stocks — 
14. Hog-traps, 
13. Horse and cattle, 

16. Sheep. 

46. Bird cages and houses. 

17. Catching and holding tools. 



47. Gags and muzzles. 
18. Gangways. 
3. Grooming. 

49. Hitching-posts and ties. 
51. Hopples. 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, .1885. 



Class 119— Continued. 



4. Incubators. 

13. Nose-lings and ringing- 

lools. 
12. Pokus. 

5. Poultiv-culture. 

19. Slu'rp-'inotectors. 
9. Staiu-iiious. 

Steadiuii and feeding — 

20. Call-feeders, 
Combined troughs and 

racks, 
Feed-racks, 
Feed-troughs, 
Nose-bags. 
Releasing devices, 
Stall-Hoors, 
Stalls, sheds, and pens. 

27. Stock-sorters. 
Straw-cutters — 

Cutter and bed — 

28. lleciprocatiug-knife, 

29. Rotary-cylinder. 



21. 

22. 
23. 
52. 
24. 
25. 
26. 



Straw-cutters— 


30. 


Cylinder and concave 


31. 


Double-cylinder. 




Pivoted-kuite — 


32. 


Kake-feed, 


33. 


Roller-feed, 


34. 


Wlihout feed. 




Rotary wheel— 


35. 


Follower-feed, 


36. 


Rake-feed, 


3T. 


Roller-feed, 


38. 


Without feed. 




Single-cylinder — 


39. 


Rake-feed, 


40. 


Roller-feed, 


41. 


Without feed. 




Slidmg-knife- 


42. 


Rake-feed, 


43. 


Roller-feed, 


44. 


Without feed. 


50. 


Tethers. 



Class 20.— CARPENTRY, (iv.) 
Sub-classes. 



13. Shingling-brackets. 

14. Shutters— 

29. Flexible, 

30. Fire-proof. 

15. Skylights. 

16. Sla"tted floor-coverings. 

17. Stairs. 

18. Stair-covers. 

19. Weather-sti'ips. 

20. Windows. 



Class 21.— CARRIAGES AND WAGONS, (x.) 
Sub-classes. 



2. 


Doors — 


23. 


Car, 


24. 


Sliding. 


3. 


Dooi -operators. 


4. 


Floors. 


5. 


Frame houses. 


7. 


Interiors. 


9. 


Lathiug. 


10. 


Marquetry. 


26. 


Molilings. 


11. 


Portable houses 


12. 


Scaffolds- 


28. 


Bracket. 



1. 


Ambulances. 


38. 


Road-engines. 


2. 


Axle-boxes. 


39. 


Running-gear. 


3. 


Axle-lubricators. 


40. 


Sand-bands. 


4. 


Axle-skeins. 


41. 


Seat-locks. 


5. 


Axles. 


42. 


Seats- 


6. 


Biers. 


43. 


Shifting, 


7. 


Bodies. 


44. 


Spring. 


8. 


Brakes. 


45. 


Shifting-rails. 


9. 


Brakes. Automatic 


46. 


Sled-brakes. 


10. 


Brake-levers. 


47. 


Sled-propellers. 


11. 


Carriage-irons. 


48'. 


Sleds. 


12. 


Children's carriages. 


49. 


Spoke-sockets. 


13. 


Clips. 


50. 


Spring.s — 


14. 


Close carriages. 


51. 


Platform, 


15. 


Dash-boards. 


52. 


Side, 


16- 


Detaching horses. 


53. 


Torsion. 


17. 


D,oor3. 


54. 


Standards. 


18. 


Draft-equalizers. 


55. 


Steps. 


19. 


Drays. 


56. 


Sulkies. 


20. 


Duiiiping-wagons. 


57. 


Thill-couplings. 


21. 


Eud-gates. 


58. 


Tires. 


22. 


B'ellies. 


59. 


Tire-tighteners. 


23. 


Fenders. 


60. 


Top-joints. 


24. 


Fifth-wheels. 


61. 


Top-props. 


25. 


Hay-racks. 


62. 


Tops. 


26. 


Hearses. 


63. 


Tongue-supports. 


27. 


Holdbacks. 


64. 


Traction-wheels. 


28. 


Hose-carriages. 


65. 


Trucks. 


29. 


Hounds. 


66. 


Umbrella- supports 


30. 


Hub-attaching devices. 


67. 


Velocipedes. 


31. 


Hubs. 


68. 


Wheelbarrows. 


32. 


King-bolts. 


69. 


Wheels. 


33. 


Lunilier-wagous. 


70. 


Whiffletree-hooks. 


34. 


Nock-yokes. 


71. 


Wbiffletrees. 


35. 


Ox-yokes. 


72. 


Whip-socketa. 
Windows. 


36. 


Poles and shafts. 


73. 


37. 


Rein-holders. 







Class 59.— CHAINS, STAPLES, AND HORSESHOES, (xni.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Chains. 

2. Chain and link making. 

4. Horseshoe-bars. Making 

5. Horseshoe-calks. Making 



6. Horseshoe-machines. 

7. Staples. 

6. Staples. Making 







Class 155.— CHAIRS, (vm.) 






Sub-classes 




3. 


Chains — 




Chairs— 


1. 


Barbers', 




14. 


Oscillating, 


6. 


Convertible 




16. 


Reclining, 


7. 


Dentists', 




17. 


Revolving, 


8. 


Fobling, 
Invalicl, 




18. 


Rocking, 
Step-ladder, 


11. 




21. 


12. 


Nursery, 




28. 


Surgical. 


13. 


Opera, 




24. 


Tilting. 



Class 155— Continued. 



4. Chair-bottoms. 
15. Piano-stools. 
Rests — 

9. Foot, 
10. Head. 
Seats — 

2. Car, 



Seats— 
5. Circus, 
25. Spring. 

19. Settees. 

20. Sofas. 

22. Stools and seats. 



Class 23.— CHEMICALS. (\7.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Acids. Mineral 
21. Ammonia. 
3. Apjiaratus. 
24. Carbon compounds, (not 

dyes.) 
23. Distilling wood. 
5. Fire-extinguishing com- 
pounds. 



25. Incandescents. 

10. Metalloids. 

11. Packing chemicals. 

26. Purifying water. 
13. Salines. 

22. Soda and potash. 



Class 24.— CLASPS AND BUCKLES. 
Sub-classes. 



(XI.) 



26. Baggage-checks. 

1. Buckles. 

2. Buttons — 

23. Hinged shoe, 
21. Separable. 

3. Buttoners. 

4. Button-fasteners. 

5. Button-machines. 

6. Clasps. 

24. Cutf-holders. 

7. Eyelets. 

8. Eyeleting-machines. 



25. Garment-supporters. 
9. Hooks. 

10. Hooks and eyes. 

11. Necktiivfasteners. 

13. Paper-fasteners. 

14. Punches. 

15. Rings. 

16. Safety attachments. 

17. Snap-hooks. 
20. Suspenders. 

18. Tags and tag-fasteners. 

19. Ticket-clasps. 



Class 25.— CLAY AND POTTERY, (xv.) 



Sub -classes. 


1. Bricks. 


10. Pottery articles. 


2. Brick-kilns. 


11. Pottery-kilns. 


Brick-machines — 


12. Pottery-machines. 


4. Reciprocating, 


13. Pug-niills, clay-mills, and 


3. Rotary, 


mortar-mixers. 


5. Screw. 


14. Pulverizers. 


6. Brick-molds. 


15. Roofing-tiles. 


7. Crucibles. 


16. Sarcophagi. 


8. Drain-tiles. 


17. Tlie-machtnes. 


9. Paving-tiles. 


J 



Class 2G.-CL0TH FINISHING. 
Sub-classes. 



(XXL) 



1. Drying. 

2. Fii2i.shing. 

3. Folding. 

4. Napping. 



5. Pressing. 

6. Shearing. 

7. Sponging. 

8. Stretching. 



Class 96.— COATING WITH METAL. 
Sub-classes. 



(m.) 



1. Electro-deposition. 

2. Galr.auiziug. 

5. Nickel-plating. 



8. Precipitating. 
7. Tinning. 



Class 27.— COFFINS. 
No sub-classes. 



(XX.) 



Class 154.— COMPOSITE ROOFING. 
Sub-classes. 



(XV.) 



1. Apparatus. | 2. Composite. 

3. Felt. 

Class 147.— COOPERING, (xxil) 

Sub-classes. 



1. Barrel-head making. 

2. Barrel-hoop machines. 

3. Baixel-maldng machines. 

4. Basket-making machines. 

5. Box-machines. 
11. CoUtng. 



' 12. Crozing barrels. 

6. (Crozing staves. 
13. Hoop-drivers., 

8. Jointing staves. 
; 10. Wooden articles. 



Sub-classes in Coopering, with Explanatory Notes. 

1. Bartiel-Hbad Making. The wood is held in a clamp and cut 

to disk form, usually with beveled edges, by a saworcutter. 
The cl.imp revolves or cutter moves around it. 

2. BATiRKL-Hoop Maciiixes. For dressing or cutting wooden 

hoops by saws, or by rotary or reciprocating cutters, and 
mechanism for forming the t.aper or bevel of hoops. 

3. Barrel-Making Machines. For assembling the barrel. 

4. Basket-Making Machines. For building up splints about 

a. former. 

5. Box-Machines. For making pill-boxes, &c., by forming the 

box upon the stock by means of cutters, and then severing 
the box from the block. 
11. Coiling. Coiling hoops or veneers, usually about a collapsi- 
ble former. 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— Supplement. 



12. Crozixg Baurels. Machines for cutting the croze after the 

barrel is set up. 
6. Crozixg Staves. Cutting the croze in staves or Wanks. 

13. HoOF-DRrvERS. Machines for trussing and evening barrels. 
8. Jointing Staves. Machines for producing the-bulge and side 

bevel. 
10. TVooDEN Articles. 



Miscellaneous small articles of wood. 



Cr.ASS 28.— CORDAGE. 
Sub-classes. 



(XXI.) 



1. Balling. 

2. Banding. 

3. Bobbin-supporters. 

4. Braiding. 

5. Cord and rope. 

6. Covering cord. 

7. Finishing yarn and thread. 

8. Fuse. 

9. Packaging braid and yarn. 

10. Heels. 

11. Separating rope. 



i 12. Spools. 

13. Tassels. 

14. TVarping. 
Winding bobbins — 
13. ATarp-wind, 

16. Weft-wind, 

17. Sewing-machine shuttle. 

18. Windiug spools. 

19. Winding tatting-shuttles. 

20. Tarn guides and clearers. 



Class 29.— CEINOLEfE AISTD CORSETS, (xxiv.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Bustles. 

3. Corsets. 

4. Hoops and clasps. 

5. Hoop-skirts. 



I 6. Pads. 

I 7. Skirt-machines. 
9. Stays. . 
I 8. TJnderwaists. 



Class 156.— CUETAXNS, SHADES, AND SCREENS, (vin.) 



Sub-classes 



1. Carriage-curtain fastenings. 

2. Curtain-cord holders. 

11. Curtain-cord tighteners. 

3. Curtain-fixtures. 

4. Curtain rollers andbrackets. 

5. Curtain-tassels. 

12. Door-screens. 



6. Friction-rollers. 

7. Inside blinds. 

8. Ratchet and pawl. 

9. Spring-rollers. 

13. Window-corniceS. 

14. Window-screens. 
10. Window-shades. 



Class 30.— CTTTLERT. (xx.) 

Sub-classes. 



1. Animal-shears. 

2. Button-hole cutters. 

3. Can-openers. 

16. Envelope-openers. 

21. Fork-guards. 
5. Forks. 

22. Forks and spoons. Solid. 
9. Knives — 

20. Gage, 
8. Hay. 



Knives— 

10. Pocket. 

19. Knife-erasers. 

11. Pruning implements. 

12. Razors. 

13. Scissors and shears. 

14. Twine-cirtters. 

15. Wick-trimmers. 
17. Wire-shears. 



Class 31.— DAIRY, (n.) 
Sub-classes. 



Butter and cheese— 



24. 
23. 
25. 
20. 
21. 
26. 
22. 

7. 
9. 



29. 
.30. 
31. 

32. 
33. 



34. 
35. 
36. 

37. 



38. 
39. 



Cutters, 
Manufacture of 
Butter workers and molds. 
Centrifugal creamers. 
Cheese-lioops. 
Cheese-turners. 
Cheese- vats and curd-break- 
ers. 
Churns — 
Double-acting, 
Reciprocating. 
Crank mechanism — 
Multiple dasher. 
Single dasher. 
Combined lever and 

cr.ink mechanism, 
Foot mechanism, 
Hand and toot mechan- 
ism. 
Lever mechanism — 
Multiple dasher. 
Single dasher. 
Rocking-seat mechan- 
ism, 
Without operating 
mechanism. 
Rotary — 
Diagonal dasher. 
Horizontal single 
dasher." 



Chums — Rotary- 
Horizontal double 
dasher — 
Concentric shafts, 
Parallel shafts. 
Vertical single dasher. 
Vertical double dasher^ 
Concentric shafts. 
Parallel shafts. 
Vibrating, 
.-- Working body. 
8. Cow-milkers. 

27. Cream-pumps. 
Milk-coolers — 
45. Aerating. 

Creaming-cans — 

Agitators, 

Depending tube. 

Floats, 

Vacuum creamers. 

Vertical tube. 
Milk-circulation. 
Vats— 

Air-circulation. 

Horizontal tube. 

Removable pipe. 

13. Milk-stools. 

14. Pails and strainers. 

28. Tables and racks. 



40. 
41. 
42. 

43. 

44. 
17. 
18. 



Class 32.— DENTISTRY, (xx.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Articulators. 

2. Drills. 

3. Foil-condensers. 

4. Mechanical. 

5. Miscellaneous. 

O G S — 2 



: 6. Molds. 

7. Operative. 
j 8. Pluggers. 
1 9. Teeth. 
10. Tools. 



Class 165.— DESIGNS, (xxiv.) 

The sub-classes conform as nearly as possible to those of the 
mechanical classes. 



Class 124.— DISTILLATION, (iii.) 



Sub-classes. 



1. Aging liquors. 

2. Alcohol. 

3. Burning-fluid. 

4. Condensers. 

6. Fire-tests. 

7. Fresh water. 



8. Oil. 
; 9. Paraffiue. 
; 10. Preparing grain. 

11. Refining oils. 
13. Revenue-guards. 

12. Turpentine. 



Class 33.— DRAFTING, (xxm.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Calipers and dividers. 

2. Curve-scribers. 

5. Ellipsographs. 

6. Pantographs. 

7. Parallel-rulers. 



8. Plotters. 

12. Protractors— 

9. Scribers, 

10, Stair-carvers. 

11. Rulers. 



Class 34.— DRIERS, (xxviu.) 
Sub-classes. 



13. 


Coffee-roasters. 


' Driers — 


1. 


Driers — 


7. Meal, 


2. 


Feather-renovators, 


8. Paper, 


3. 


Fruit, 


10. Tobacco, 


12. 


Glue, 


11. Wool. 


4. 


Grain, 


14. Gravel-heatera 


5. 


Lumber, 


9. Smoke-houses. 


6 


Malt, 





Class 35.— EDUCATIONAL APPLIANCES. 

Sub- classes. 

1. Alphabet-blocks. 

2 Arithmetic. 

3. Astronomy. 

4. Geography. 

5. Globes. 
13. Kryptography. 



(xxiu.) 



12. Miscellaneous. 
j 8. Penmanship. ■ 
9. Reading. 
10. Slates and blackboards 



Class 36.— ELECTRICITY, (xvi.) 



Stcb-classes. 


1. Alarms — 


31. 


Lightning-rods. 


2. Burglar. 


75. 


Locomotion. 


3. Annunciators. 


33. 


Magneto-electric. 


82. Anti-inductive devices. 


34. 


Meters. 


Applications — 


35. 


Morse registers. 


4. General, 


36. 


Motors. 


5. Tools and machines. 


38. 


Railway-signals. 


Batteries— 


39. 


Recorders. 


6. Galvanic, 


40. 


Regulators. 


72- Secondary, 


41. 


Relays and sounders. 


74. Secondary. Applications. 


42. 


Repeaters. 


73. Thermal. 


43. 


Rheostats. 


7. Bells. 


71. 


Switches. 


8. Boat-steering. 


83. 


Switch-boards. 


9. Car-brakes. 


45. 


Telegraphs^ 


10. Circuit-closers. 


46. 


Automatic, 


12. Condensers. 


47. 


Dial. 


13. Conductors. 


48. 


Duplex, 


81. Anti-inductive. 


49. 


Dynamo, 


14. Connectors. 


50. 


Fire, 


Cut-outs— 


51. 


Multiplex, 


80. Electro-magnetic. 


52. 


Perforating, 


79. Mechanical, 


54. 


Printing, 


78. Thei-mal. 


55. 


Qnadruplex, 


15. Dental instruments. 


56. 


Railway-car. 


16. Electric heaters. 


Telephonic telegraphs- 


Electric lights— 


57. 


Calls, 


17. Arc, 


38. 


Details, 


18. Incandescent, 


59. 


Electric, 


19. Systems and appliances. 


60. 


Magnetic, 


21. Electro-magnets. 


61. 


Mechanical, 


23. Friction-generators. 


62. 


Radiophones, 


76. Hand-machines. 


63. 


Reed, 


25. Incrustation. 


77. 


Relays and repeaters 


26. Indicators. 


64. 


Systems. 


27. Induction-coils. 


83. 


Transmission of power 


28. Insulators. 


69. 


Transmitters. 


29. Keys. 


70. 


Underground lines. 


30. Lightning-arresters. 


84. 


Valve-controUers. 



1. 



Sub-classes in Electricity, with Explanatory Notes. 
Alarms. Devices for giving audible .signals of abnormal or 



dangerous conditions. (See, also, Annunciators, CircTiit- 
Closers, Indicators and Regulators, and Sub-class 65, Ther- 
mostats, in Class 73. Division XXIII.) 

2. Alarms. Burglar. Devices for indicating unwarranted in- 

terference with structures. (See, also, Circuit-Closers.) 

3. Ankunciators. Visual signals for wants, communications, &c. 
82. Anti-Induction Devices. Apparatus for neutralizing the ef- 
fects upon telephonic or telegraphic receivers due to extra- 
neous induction. 



lo 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, 1885. 



4. Appucationb. General. Includes applications of electricity 

not otlierwise classilieil. 

5. APPLICATION'S. Tools and Machines. Includes application 

of electricity to machinery and mechanical implements. 

6. Battekies. Galvanic. Chemical generators of electricity. 

72. Batteries. Secondary. Appliances for translating electric- 

ity into chemical energy and retranslating the same into 
electricity. 

74. Batteries. Secondary. Applications. Devices and systems 

which involve the use of secondarj" batteries. 

73. Batteries. Thermal. Appliances for translating heat di- 

rectly into electricity. 

7. Bells. Devices for controlling and actuating bells. 

8. Boat-Steering. Devices for controlling and directing torpedo 

and other boats from a distant point. 

9. Car-Bkakes. Devices for retarding the movement of vehicles. 

10. Circuit-Closers. Devices for making and breaking circuits — 
as push-buttons. (Similar devices maybe found in nearly 
all the mechanical classes.) 

12. Condensers. Electrostatic accumulators. 

13. Conductors. Including cables, wires, and means for making 

and insulating the same ; also, special constructions of cables 
for preventing iiiduction. (See, also, Telegraphs, Lightning- 
Kods, and Underground Lines.) 
81. Conductors. Anti-Inductive. Conductors specially adapted 
for neutralizing the effects of extraneous iuduction in tele- 
phonic and telegraphic receivers. 

14. CONNKCTORS. Including binding-posts, line-connectors, &c. 

(See, also, Railway-Car Telegiaphs and Lightning-Rods.) 
80. CuT-OuTS. Electiio- Magnetic. JElectro- magnetic devices 
for automatically cutting out translating apparatus on ab- 
normal strength of current. 
79. CuT-OuTS. Mechanical. Hand-switches for cutting out 

translating devices. 
78. CuT-OuTs. Thermal. Devices for automatically cutting out 
translating apparatus on abnormal temperature. 

15. Dental Lvstruments. Includes teeth -extractors, drillers, 

and pl.iggers. 

16. Electric He xTers. Devices for heating or warming by the 

use of the electric current. 

17. Electric Liriits. Arc. Including apparatus for producing 

and controllinglightby the use of discontinuous conductors. 

18. ElECiric Lights. Incandkscknt. Including apparatus for 

procliicing and controlling light by the use of continuous 
conductors. 

19. Electric Lights. Systems and Appltanoes. Including 

metliods of distribution and regulation of electric curi euts 
forliglitiiig, and apparatus connected therewith. (See, also. 
Regulators.) 

21. ELKcTKO-MAiiNETS. Special constructions and arrangements 
of electro-magnets and their arniaturcs. (Found through- 
out tlie class'generally, especially in Relays and Sounders 
and Electric Lights.) 

23. Fhiction-Genekators. GeneratoTsofstaticelectricity (See, 
also, Sub-classes 4fi, Electric lighting devices, and 49, Port- 
able electric lighting devices, in Class 67, Division XIX.) 

76. Hand-Machines. Including machines for signaling, blasting, 
and medical purposes. 

25. INCRISTATION. Means for preventing injurious deposition in 

steam-boilers. 

26. Indicators. Devices for visibly registering and indicating 

various phenomena. (See, also, Alanns, Annunciators, and 
* Recorders.; 

27. Inducti^nCoiis. Coiled conductors for producing and ap- 

plying the higlier order of currents from varying or inter- 
mittent primary currents. 

28. I.ssULATORs. Insulating bearing-points for line-wires. (See, 

also, Lightniug-Rods.) 

29. Keys. Hand-lever dov ices for making and breaking circuit in 

telegrapliic transmission. (See Telegraphs generally.) 

30. Lir.HTMNfi- Akrkstkhs. Devices for protecting telegraphic 

apparatus from lightning. 

31. LiGH INING-KODS. Devices for protecting structures from 

lightning. (See, also. Insulators.) 

75. LOCO.MOTION. Machines and devices adapted to the propul- 

sion of vehicles by electricity. 

33. Magneto-Ei.f.ctric. Including dynamic generators of electric- 

ity for pinducing cuirents by magneto-electric induction. 

34. Mktkrs. Including devices for measuring the electric cur- 

rent. 

35. Morse Registers. Devices for recording telegraph-signals. 

36. Motors. Including machines for translating electricity into 

mechanical power. (Sec, also, Dental Instruments.) 

38. Railway-Sign Ai,s. Systems and apparatus for indicating con- 

ditions and 1 elatioiis of the way and trains. (See Railway- 
Car Telegraphs.) 

39. REroRDBTis. Devices for making permanent records. (See 

Morse Registers and Telegiaphs generally.) 

40. Eeoulatoks. Devices for automatically governing currents 

and machines. (See. also, Electric Liulits, Magneto- Electric, 
and Applications, Tools and Machines, and Sub-class 65, 
Thermostats in Class 73 Division XXIII.) 



41 



42, 



85, 



48, 



49 



Relays and Sounders. Devices for controlling a local circuit 
by a line-circuit and devices for audibly reproducing tele- 
gi'aphic signals. (See Telegraphs generally.) 

Repeaters. Devices for controlling one line-circuit by an- 
other. 

Rheostats. Devices for producing artificial resistance. 

Switch es. Devices for diverting the electric current from one 
circuit to another. 

Switch - Boards. Apparatus for electrically connecting to- 
gether two or more outlying circuits. 

45. Telegraphs. Including unclassified systems, circuits, and 

apparatus. 

46. Telegraphs. Automatic. Including devices for automatic- 

ally transmitting and receiving fac-simile messages, Morse 
and other codes. 

47. Telegraphs. Dial. Including devices which indicate visu- 

ally upon dial-faces the desired signals. 

Telegraphs. Duplex. Including apparatus fortransmitting 
simultaneously two messages in the same or opposite direc- 
tion over the same line. 

Telegraphs. Dynamo. Including applications of dynamo- 
electric generators to telegraphic purposes. 

50. Telegraphs. Fike. Systems of signals, circuits, and appa- 

ratus used for indicating fire, and in district telegraphy. 

51. Telegraphs. Multiplex. Including apparatus for transmit- 

ting simultaneously three or more messages in the same di- 
rection on a single line. 

52. Telegraphs. Pkrkokating. Including machines for perfo- 

rating circuit-controlling strips tor automatic transmission. 

54. Telegraphs. Peiinting. Including apparatus for automatic- 

ally printing in legible characters the messages transmitted. 

55. Telegraphs. Quadruplex. Including apparatus for trans- 

mitting simultaneously four messages, two from each end 
of a single Hue. 

56. Telegraphs. Railway-Car. Devices for telegraphing upon 

railway-trains. (See, also, Railway-Signals.) 

57. Telephonic Telegraphs. Calls. Including devices at tele- 

phone-stations for calling the person with whom it is de- 
sired to communicate. (See, also. Bells, and Telephonic- 
Telegraph Systems.) 

58. Telephonic Telegraphs. Details. Including elements of 

all kinds of telephonic instrnments. 

59. Telephonic Telegraphs. Electric. Including devices for 

transmitting and reproducing sound by varying the resist- 
ance in electric currents. 
Telephonic Tklegrapms. Magnetic. Including devices for 
transmitting an<l reproducing sound by means of magnetic- 
ally-induced currents. 
Teiephonic Teieghaphs. Mechanical. Including devices 
for transmitting and reproducing sound by means of me- 
chanical vilirations. 

62. Telephonic Triegkaphs. Radiophones. Including devices 
for transmitting and reproducing sound by means of radi- 
ant energy. 

03. Telephonic Telegraphs. Eeed. Including devices for 
transmitting and reproducing sound by means of vibrating 
tongues. 

77. Telephonic Telegraphs. Relays and Repeaters. Tele- 
phonic instruments foi- automatic retransmission. 

64. Telephonic Telegraphs. Svstems. Including circuits and 
apiraratus for enabling and facilit.atingtelcplionic intercom- 
munication lii'tween ataliiiiis. (See, also. Annunciators and 
Telephonic Telegraphs. Calls.) 

83. Tran.><mission ok Power. Sy.ifema and apparatus for trans- 
mitting power to distant points by electricity. 
TRANSMinKKS. Mechanical devices for sending predeter- 
mined code-signals hy unskilled operators. 
Undehgkound Lines. Conduits and conductors for subtena- 

nean lines. 
Valve -Controllers. Electrical devices for regulating and 
controlling valve movements. 

The following sub-classes of Electricity have been distributed 

to other divisions, and will be fouud as indicated below: 

Clocks. Devices for actuating, controlling, and synchronizing. 
(See Sub-class 28. Electric clocks. Class 58, Division XXIII.) 

Electrolysis. Electric decomposition and depo.sition. (See Class 
75, Metallurgy, Division III, and Class 96, Coating with 
Metal, Divi.sion III.) 

Exploding. Devices for igniting explosive charges. (See Class 
102, Pro.jectiles. Division XXll.) 

Gas-Lighting. Devices for turning on and off and igniting gas. 
(See Sub-classes -IB, Electric lighting devices, and 4'.r, Porta- 
ble electric lighting devices, Class 67, Division XIX.) 

Magnetic Locks. Application of magnets to mechanical locks. 
(See Class 70, Locks and Latches, Division XX.) 

Music-Playing. Applications of electricity to musical instru- 
ments. (See (jlass 84, Music, Division II.) 

Separators. Electric and magnetic separators of heterogeneous 
matter. (See Sijb-olass 55, Electric separators. Class 83, Di- 
vision XXV.) 

Telegraph - Poles. Posts for supporting aerial electric lines. 
(See, also, Insulators.) (See Sub-class 2, Fence-posts, Class 
39, Division II.) 



60. 



61. 



69. 



70. 



84. 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— Supplement. 



Thebapeutics. Baths. Applications of electricity to baths and 
bath - furniture for curative purposes. (See Snb-class 30, 
Saths, Class 128, Division XX.) 

Thebapeutics. Bout-Weak. Galvanic devices to be applied to 
the body for curative purposes. (See Sub-class 31, Uody- 
wear, Class 1-Ja\ Division XX.) 

Thebapeutics. Electrodes. Circuit terminals for applying 
electricity to the body. (See Sub-class 29, Electric appara- 
tus. Class 123, Division XX.) 

Thebmostats. Devices for controlling circuits by changes in 
temperatuie. (See, also, Alarms, Electric Lights, i'ire-Tele- 
graphs, Indicators.) (See Sub-class 65, Thermostats, Class 
73, Division XXIII.) 



Class 37 



-EXCATATjDTG. 
Subclasses. 



(IV.) 



11. Diggers. 

1. Dredgers — 

13. Agiiators, 
18. Anchoring, 

14. Clam-shell. 

2. Earth-augers. 

3. Earth-works. 
Excavators — 

15. Carrier, 

16. Dipper, 



Excavators — 
U. Hydraulic, 
10. Kainmers, 
17. Wheel. 

5. Scrapei's — 
19. Submarine, 

7. Wheeled, 

6. Self-loading carts, 

8. Warping land. 



1. Blasting compounds. 

2. Fulminates. 
4. Gunpowder. 



Class 52.— EXPLOSrVTES. (vi.) 
Subclasses. 

I 5. Matches. 



I 3. Xitro compounds. 



CI.ASS 168.— FAEELERT. (xxvni.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Calk-sharpeners. 

2. Hoof and shoe spreaders. 

3. Hoof cleaners aud trimmers. 

4. Hoof-measurers. 

5. Hoof-pads. 

Class 38.- 



6. Shoes. 

7. Shoe-nail clinchers. 

8. Shoeins-stands. 

9. Toe-vreights. 



-FELTIS^G AXD HATS 
Sub-classes. 

1. Blocks. 

2. Blocking and stretching. 

4. Brushing and hnisliing. 

5. Conformators. 

6. Curling brims. 

7. Fabrics. 

8. Felting-machines. 

9. Flock-cutting. 



(XV.) 



10. Forming-bats. 

11. FuUing. 

12. Furs and pelts. 

14. Ironing. 

15. Pouncing. 

16. Pressing. 
18. Wiring brims. 



2. Fence-posts. 

3. Fcuces — 
1. Barbed, • 

4. Flood, 
6. Iron, 
9. Wire. 



Class 39.— FENCES, (ii.) 
Sub-classes. 

5. Gates — 
; 11. E lilway, 
I 7. Sliding and rolling, 
I 8. Swinging. 
10. Wire-stretchers. 

Class 71.— FEETILIZEES. (vi.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Apparatus. 
9. Compositions. 
6. Organic. 



[ 7. Phosphates. 
8. Sewage and night-soil. 



Class 41.— FINE AETS. (v.) 



1. Artists' appliances. 

2. Artiiicial flowers. 
19. Badges. 

3. Banners and flags. 

4. Canvas-stretchers. 

5. Decorative painting. 

6. Drawing-boards. 

7. Easels. 

8. Engraving-machines. 

9. Engraving and tools. 



Sub-dosses. 

10. Gilding. Leaf- 

12. Medals. 

21. llctal ornamentation. 

13. Oruamenting cloth. 

14. Picture-frames. 
20. Picture-supports. 

15. Pictures. 

16. Sculpture. 

17. Tbeater appliances. 

18. Transfers. 



Class 42.— FIEE-AEMS. (xxii.) 



Sub-classes. 



25. Ball-traps. 

3. Bayonets. 

5. Bows and cross-bows. 

6. Breech-loaders. 

8. Catapults. 

26. Electrical appliances. 
Guns — 

1. Air and spring, 

4. Blow, 

7. Cane, 

13. Mazazine. 

9. Gun-barrels. 

10. Gon-trimmiogB. 



11. 

12. 
27. 
15. 
16. 
:18. 
19. 
20. 
21. 
22. 
■+24. 
23. 



Implements. 
Locks. 

Muzzle-loaders. 
Nipples and guards. 
Pi.-^tol-swords. 
Eevolvers. 
Rifling. 
Sights. 
Stocks. 
Targets — 
Fl\-ing. 
Toy pistols. 



Class 169.- 



1. Chemical. 
2 Portable. 



-FIRE-ENGINES. 
Sub-classes. 

; 3. Stationarv 



(ex.) 



Sub-Glasses in Fire-Engines, with Explanatory Notes. 

1. FlRE-EXGlN'ES. Chemical. Apparatus for projecting chemicals 

for the extinguishment of tires, whether automatic, porta- 
ble, or stationary. 

2. FiRE-E.NGiXES. Portable. The prnnps of steam fire-engines, 

hand and horse-power tire-engines, water-discharge towers, 
hyilranlic tire-escapes, portable engines where the watei' is 
forced by compressed air, hydraulic ho.«e attachments, and 
all portable engines not chemical, for putting out flies. 

3. Fire-Exgkes. Statioxaet. All fixed systems not chemical 

for extiu^ishing fires in buildings, cars, ami liiit-roinis, to 
gether with their pipes, tanks, .special spiiuklers. valves, 
and fittings, but does not include lamp a*d stove extinguish- 
ers. (Classes 67 aud 126. Division XIX.) 



Class 159.— FIEE ESCAPES AND LADDERS. 
Sub-classes. 



(xn.) 



1. Chutes. 


Ladders— 


4. Friction. 


3. 


Flexible, 


5. Hoists. 


7. 


Step. 


8. Ladders — 


6. Lazy-tongs. 


2. Escape, 






Class 43.— FISHING AND TRAPPING, (xxvn.) 


Sub-classes. 


2. Decoys. 


Insectdestroyers— 


Fishing- 


5. 


Funiigators, 


3. Fishways, 


8. 


Moth-exterminators 


4. Floats, 


14. 


Powder-dusters. 


6. Harpoons and spears. 


Traps- 


7. Hooks, 


is. 


Bed-bng, 


9. Nets and seines, 


19. 


Cage, 


10. O.vster-cultnre, 


20. 


Fish, 


11. O.yster-dredges, 


21. 


Impalement, 


12. Oyster rakes and tongs, 


22. 


Insect, 


13. Pisciculture, 


23. 


Jaw, 


15. Eeels, 


24. 


Self-set and ever-set 


16. Eods, 


25. 


Sporting, 


17. Siukers. 


26. 


Yictini-set, 


Insect-destroyers — 


27. 


Wire-choker. 


1. Catchers, 







Class 50.— FLULD-PEESSURE REGFXJLATOES. 

Sub-classes. 

1. Gas. I 2. Steam. 

3. Water. 



(XViU.) 





Class 44.— FUEL, (xv.) 






Subclasses. 


1. 


Artificial. 




3. 


Peat-machines. 


2. 


Fire-kindlers. 




4. 


Purilymg coal. 




Class 45.- 


-FtTENITTTRE. (vin.) 
Sub-classes. 


1. 


Book-cases. 




23. 


Picture-hangers. 


2 


Book-shelves. 




24. 


Quilting-frames. 


3. 


Book-supports. 




25. 


School seats and desks. 


4. 


Brackets. 




23. 


Soap-holders. 


5. 


Baieaus. 




41. 


Spittoons. 


43. 


Carpet stretchers and tack- 


42. 


Spittoon-lifters. 




ei-s. 




30. 


Table-leaf supports. 


6. 


Desks. 




31. 


Tables- 


7. 


Drawers. 




8. 


Drawing, 


10. 


Fire-screens. 




9. 


Extension, 


13. 


Hat and coat racks. 




11. 


Folding, 


14. 


Hat-holders. 




17. 


Kitchen. 


15. 


Insect-guards. 




26. 


Self-waiting, 


16. 


Kitchen-cabinets. 




27 


Sewing-machine. 


18. 


MiiTors — 




32! 


Towel racks and stands 


39. 


Window. 




33. 


Ijmbrella-stands. 


19. 


Mu.sic stands and portfolios. 


34. 


Upholstering. 


20. 


Nursery-gates. 




35. 


Wall-pockets. 


21. 


Oil-can holders. 




36. 


AVali-protectors. 


22. 


Packing furniture. 




37. 


Wardrobes. 


12. 


Pads and feet. 




38. 


Wash-stands. 




Class 46.— GA 


MES ^ 


LND TOYS, (xxvn.) 






Sub-e 


ass 


ts. 


1. 


Automatic toys. 




15. 


Croquet. 


2. 


Bahy.j unipers. 




16. 


Dice-boxes. 


3. 


Baby-walkers. 




17. 


Dolls. 


4. 


Balls and bats. 




18. 


Dumb-bells and clubs. 


6. 


Billinrd appliances. 




19. 


Exercising-machines. 


7. 


Balls, 




20. 


G.nme apparatus. 


8. 


Chalk-cups, 




21. 


Game-boards. 


9. 


Cues. 




22. 


Hobby-horses. 


10. 


Cue-tip fasteners. 




23. 


Kites. 


11. 


Cushions, 




24. 


Musks. 


12. 


Tables. 




25. 


Pl.iying-cards. 


13. 


Table-levclers. 




26. 


Roller-skates. 


14. 


Buzzes and whirligigs 




27. 


Roundabouts. 



12 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, 1S85. 



Class 46.— Continued. 



28. Skaters' appliances. 

29. Skates. 

30. Skipping-ropes. 

31. Soap-bubble pipes. 

32. Spiuning-topa. 

33. Stilts. 



' 34. Swings. 

35. Toy buildiug-blookg. 
I 36. Toy money-boxes. 
I 37. Toys. 
I 38. Trundles and boops. 

39. Whistles. 



Class 48.— GAS. (iii.) 



Sub-classes. 



1. Auti-combustion. I 

2. Carburetors — 
24. Carbureting-lamps, 

G-as and air mixers, 
Jet-mixers, i 

Oil-feed, Float-valves, 
Oil-feed, Eotary, ! 

Revolving. [ 

Center-seals and by-pass j 
valves. 
9. Dip-pipes. 

10. Exhausters. 

Gas — 

5. Coal, 

6. Coal and oil, 



25. 

3. 
26. 
27. 
28. 

4. 



Gas- 

8. 

7. 
12. 
13. 
14. 
19. 
20. 
22. 
11. Gas-holders. 

15. Purifiers. 

18. Eetort-chargei'S. 
23. Ketort gas-furnaces. 

16. Retort-lids. 

17. Retorts and settings. 



Coal aud water, 
Coal, oil, and water. 
Hydrogen, 
Oil, 

Oil and water, 
■Water, 
"Wood. 
Gas-distribution. 



1. Articles. 

2. Cutters. 

4. Enameling. 
Furnaces — 

5. Annealing, 

6. Melting. 



Class 49— GLASS, (xv.) 
Sub-classes. 

7. Molds. 

8. Ornamentation. 

10. Plate and window. 

9. Presses. 

11. Tools. 



Class 51.— GRINDING AND POLISHING, (xxvu.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Abrading materials and 

tools. 
Glass and stone — 

3. Curved surfaces, 
11. Plane surfaces. 
Metal— 

2. Card-grinding, 

4. Curved surfaces, 

6. Cutlery-scourers, 

7. Edge-tools, 

8. Mower and reaper knives. 



Metal — 

9. Needle-eyes, 
10. Needles, rods, and points, 

12. Plane surfaces, 
14. Rumbles, 

13. Sheet metal aud wire, 
16. Strops, hones, and rifles. 
"Wood— 

5. Curved surfaces, 
13. Plane surfaces. 



Class 53.— HARD'W ARE-MAKING, (xin.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Bridge-irons. 

2. Builders' hardware. 

3. Cutlery. 

4. Eyeboits and hooks. 

5. Fence-barbs of sheet metal. 

6. Ferrules, rings, and thim- 

bles. 

8. Gas and water fittings. 

9. Hardware. (Not specified.) 
10. Hinges. 



11. Leather-workers' hardware 

20. Musical instrument work. 

12. Pens, pencils, and holders. 

21. Printing appliances. 

13. Spiuuers aud weavers. 

15. Spoons. Manufacture of 

16. Springs. 

17. Sucker-rod joints. 
19. Tie-bands. 

18. Umbrella-irons. 



Class 54.— HARNESS, (xi.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Bonnets and covers. 

2. Bridle-bits. 

3. Bridles aud halters. 

4. CoUar-fasteners. 

5. CoUar-machines. 

6. Fly-uets. 

8. Hame-fasteners. 
28. Hame-tugs. 

9. Hames. 

10. Harness. 

11. Harness-machiues. 



12. Harness-saddles. 

13. Harness-tools. 

16. Horse-boots. 

17. Hoise-collars. 

21. Riding-saddles. 

22. Spurs and stirrups. 

24. Trace-carriers. 

25. Trimmings. 

26. Tugs. 

27. Whips. 



Class 55.- 



1. Clod-crushers. 

2. Forks. 

3. Harrows — 
11. Revolving, 
13. Rotary, 

19. Wheel, 

20. Rotary. 

4. Harrow-teeth. 
5. •Hoes. 

6. Land-rollers. 



-HARROWS AND DIGGERS. (I.) 

Sub-classes. 

I 7. Pivoted teeth. 
: 8. Pivoted tooth-bars. 
I 9. Potato-diggers. 
1 10. Rakes. 

12. Rollers and harrows. 

14. Shovels. 
1 15. Stalk-choppers. 

16. Stalk-pullers. 
' 17. StouB-gatherers. 

18. Transplanters. 



Class 56.— HARTBSTERS. (vu.) 
Subclasses. 



1. Beau-harvesters. 

34. Binders — 

35. Compressors, 



; Binders— 

I 36. Grain-adjusters. 
37. Sheaf-carriers. 



Class 56.— Continued. 



2. Clover-harvesters. 

3. Combined rakes and ted- 

ders. 

4. Corn-harvesters — 

38. Binders and droppers, 

39. Cutters, 

40. Implements, 

41. Strippers and buskers. 

5. Corn-shockers. 

6. Cotton-harvesters. 

7. Cutting apparatus — 

42. Endless, 

43. Guard-fingers aud finger- 

bars, 

44. Reciprocating, 

45. Rotary, 

46. A''ibrating. 

8. Droppers — 

47. Direct-tilting, 

49. Miscellaneous, 

48. Opening and closing, 

50. Side-delivery, 

51. Swinging and tilting. 
99. Fruit-gatherers. 

9. Gearing. 

10. Grain-bands. 
31. Grain wheels aud casters. 

11. Hand-binders — 

52. Attachments, 

53. Elevated delivery. Rear 

54. Elevated delivery. Side 

55. Flat delivery, 

56. Manual traction. 

12. Hand-rakers. 

13. Hay-caps. 

14. Hay-forks — 

57. Corkscrew, 

58. Grapples, 

59. Harpoon, 

60. Tilting. 

15. Hay-loaders — 

61. Endless-belts, 

62. Intermittent, 

63. Lifting-reels, 

64. AYalking-rakes. 
100. Headers. 

16. Hedge-trimmers. 

17. Hemp and flax harvesters. 

18. Horse-rakes — 

65. Draft-dumpers, 

66. Drags, 

67. Hand-dumpers, 

Class 149.— HIDES, SKINS, AND LEATHER. 
TREATMENT OF (vi.) 
Sub-classes. 



Horserakea — 

68. Hay-cockers, 

69. Rake-teeth. 
19. Lawn-mowers. 

; 20. Manure-forks. 
33. Miscellaneous. 

21. Mowers — 

70. Anomalies, 

72. Center-cut, 

73. Front-cut, One-wheel 

74. Front-cut, Two-wheels 

76. Rear-cut, One-wheel 

77. Rear-cut, Two-wheels 

75. Reciprocating-gear, 

78. Thrust-cut, 
32. Platfoiin adjustments. 

22. Reels. 

23. Revolving rakes — 
; 80. Flop-over, 
, Bl. Wheel. 

27. Scythes aud cradles. 

24. Seats. 

25. Self-binders — 

82. Clips and prepared bands, 

83. Cord-kuotters, 

84. General structure, 

85. Gleaners and binders, 

86. Tension and take-up de- 
vices, 

87. Twisters and tuckers, 

88. Wire-twisters. 

26. Self-rakers— 

89. Endless-carriers, 

90. Gaveliug-tongs, 

91. Platfortn-movement, 

92. Reciprocating horizontal 
curvilinear, 

93. Reciprocating horizontal 
rectilinear, 

96. Rotary horizontal axis, 

94. Rotary vertical axis 
switch, 

95. Rotary vertical axis, no 
switch, 

97. Traveling vertical irregu- 
lar patn, 

98. Traveling horizontal ir- 
regular path. 

28. Tedders. 

29. Thrashers. 

30. Track clearers and dividers. 



CHEMICAL 



2. Bating. 

4. Coloriug aud polishing 

5. Currying. 

6. Depilating. 



8. Preserving hides. 

9. Tanning materials. 

10. Tanniug processes. 

11. Tawiug. 



Class 57.— HOISTING. (xtL) 
Sub-classes. 



Barrel-rollers. 

Blocks and tackles. 

Capstans aud windlasses. 

Car-movers. 

Chutes. 

Cranes and derricks. 

Damli-waiters. 

Elevator-brakes — 

Retarders, 
Elevators — 

Alarm-indicator, 

Barrel, 

Counter-balance, 

Endless-belt, 

Hay, 

Hod, 

loo. 

Inclined, 

Lazy-tongs, 



Elevators — 

32. Screw, 
23. Tobacco. 

8. Grain-conveyers. 

9. Grapples. 

35. Hatchways. 
11. Hay-slings. 

13. Hoisting-buckets. 

33. Jack-screws. 
15. Lifting-jacks. 

10. Lo.adiug aud unloading. 

17. Pulleys — 

5. Ditlerential. 

18. Skids. 

19. Stump-extractors. 

20. Tender-loaders. 

21. Track-raisers. 

36. Warehouse-railways. 



Class 58.- 



3. Clocks. 

2. Calendar, 

28. Electric, 

9. Geographical, 

29. Pneumatic. 

4. Clock-cases. 

5. Clock-striking. 

6. Clock-winding. 
34. Dials and hands. 

8. Escapement.s. 

10. Metronomes. 

11. Pendulums. 

30. Repeaters. 

12. Safety-wheels. 

13. Stem-winders. 

14. Sundials. 



-HOROLOGY, (xxin.) 
Sub-classes. 

\^. Time-alarms. 
16. Time-checks. 

31. Time lamp-lighters. 
33. Time-signals. 

^ 17. Watches. 

! 18. Watch-balancea. 

19. Watch-barrels. 
I 20. Watch-cases. 
i^21. Watch-case springs. 

22. Watch dust-caps. 
, 23. Watch-keys. 

32. Watch-maker's tools. 

24. Watch-plates. 

25. Watch-regulators. 

26. Watch-stops. 

27. Watch-winding. 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— SuppLKMENT. 



13 



Class 60.— HOSE AWD BELTEfG. (si., 
Sub-ciagges. 



1. Belt-fastenera. 

2. Belt-macMnes. 

3. Belting. 

Class 61. 



1. Aqueducts. 

2. Cable-laying. 

3. Caissons. 

4. Canals. 

6. Earns. 

7. Diving-armor. 

8. Docks. 

9. Drains. 
10. Harbors. 



4. Hose and tubing. , 

5. Hose-macbines. 

6. DriTe-cbains. 

-HYDP^TTLIC EXGrNTEEKIXG. (I-r.^ 
Sub-classes. 

11. Marine ways. * 

12. Mining. 

13. PUe-drirers. 
IS. Piles. 

14. Sea-walls. 

15. Tide-powers. 
; 16. Tunnels. 
; 17. Water-gates. 



Class 133.- 



-HTDKAinLIC MOTORS. 
Sub-dosses. 



(LX.) 



Turbine — 

3. Side ring supply, 

6. Top and side direct supply, 

7. Top ring supply. 



1. Oscillating. 

2. Reciprocating. 

3. Rotary. 
Turbine^ 

4. Bottom supply, 

Sub-Classes in Hydraulic Motors, with Explanatory yotes. 

Htdkaultc Motors include, beside Turbines as defined. Water- 
wheels, Breast. Overshot and Undershot, and other water -pro- 
pelled motors. 

1. HTDRALT.IC MOTOBS. OsciLLATiSG. Constructions involving 

an oscillating piston or cylinder or an oscillating beam op- 
erated by one or more buckets alternately filled and dis- 
charged. 

2. Htdracuc Motors. Eecipbocatixg. Constructions involv- 

ing a reciprocating piston or cylinder. 

3. Hydraulic Motors. Rot.aby. All rotating hydraulic motors 

not turbine water-wheels. 
T L'BBiN'ES include those construe tious in which the whole bucket- 
surface of the wheel is supplied with water at the same time and 
the wheel has no blades or abutments which move relatively to it 
during its rotation. 

4. Tl'EBIXES. Bottom Supflt. Those constructions where any 

of the water is supplied to the wheel below a line drawn 
through the lowest point of its bucket-surface and at right 
angles to its axis. 

5. TuBBiN'ES. Side RtSG SUPPLT. Those constructions where any 

of the water is supplied to the wheel through three or more 
ports or chutes below a line drawn through the highest point 
of the bucket-surface and above a linedrawn through the 
lowest point of its bucket-surface, both lines being at light 
angles to its axis: also, flumes and casings not^peciallv 
adapted for other forms of wheels. 

6. Tlt!BIXES. Top asd Side Dibect Supply. Those construc- 

tions where aU of the water is supplied to the wheel through 
not more than two chutes or ports and above a line drawn 
through the lowest point of its bucket-surface and at right 
angles to its axis ; also, separate wheels not necessarilj- be- 
longing to other sub-classes. 

7. Tckbln-es. Top Rkg Supply. Those constructions where all 

the water is supplied to the wheel through three or more 
ports or chutes above a line drawn through the highest point 
of its bucket-surface and at right angles to its axis. 



Class 162.— IXJECTORS AXD EJECTORS. 

No sub-classes. 



(x^-III.) 



Class es.^TEWELRY. (v.) 
Sub-classes. 

1. Bracelets. 11. Metal stock and ornamental 

2. Brooches. "wire fabric. 

4. Ear-rings. 7. Ornamental chains. 

5. Finger-rings. 10. Processes. 

8. Gem-setting. 9. 'Watch-clialn attachments. 

6. Lockets. I 



Class 64.— JOURXAXS A:SD BEAEIXGS. 

Sub-classes. 



(XII.) 



1. Anti-friction rollers. 

4. Belt-shifters. 

5. Belt-tighteners. 

6. Clutches. 

7. Compensating journals. 
9. Flexible shafts. 

10. Journal-boxes. 

11. Lubricators. 



Pulleys— 
2. Band, 
8. Expanding. 

12. Shaft-casings. 

13. Shaft-couplings. 

14. Shaft-honkers. 

15. Sucker-rods. 



Class 65.— KITCHEX AXD TABLE ARTICLES. 
Sub-dosses. 



(vm.) 



1. Butter-dishes. 

2. Butter, egg. and table tongs. 

3. Cake-tumers. 
6, Caster-bottles. 



5. Casters. 

9. Cheese-covers. 

10. Compound tools. 

11. Corkscrews. 



Class 63.— 


Continued. 


12. Culinary. 


27. 


Knife racks and rests. 


13. Cups. 


28. 


Ladles. 


14. Dinner-pails. 


29. 


Xapkin-holders. 


15. Dishes and plates. " 


30. 


Ovster-openers. 


16. Dish-covers. 


31. 


Pitchers. 


17. Dish-holders. 


32. 


Plate-Ufters. 


la. Dish-mats. 


33. 


Provision-safes. 


19. Dish stands and trays. 


35. 


Salt-cellars. 


20. Dust-pans. 


36. 


Scoops. 


21. Egg-beaters. 


33. 


Spice-boxes. 


22. Egg-cups. 


41. 


Tea-sei-vice. 


23. Fish-sealers. 


42. 


Tumbler-holders. 


24. Fruit and cake dishes. 


43. 


Twine-holders. 


25. Fruit-lifters. 


44. 


Wire articles. 


26. Jar-lifters. 






Class 66.— KXtTTLN'G AJfD iNTlTTISG. (xxi.) 


Subclasses. 


1. Buns and sinkers. 


6. 


Netting. 


2. Circular. 


7. 


Stopping. 


3. Darning. 


8. 


Straight. 


4. Fabrics. 


9. 


Take-ups and tensions. 


5. Xeedles. 


10. 


Tatting. 


Class 67.— LAMPS AXD GAS-FITirSGS. (XELJ 


Subclasses. 


43. Calcium and magnesium 


Lamps— 


lights. 


19. 


Miners', 


1. Candlesticks. 


20. 


Safetv-tnbe and central 


3. Chandeliers. 




draft. 


4. Chimney-holders. 


29. 


Street. 


50. Decorative lights. 


21. 


Lamp-posts, 


5. Drop-lights and hangei-s. 


22. 


Lamp-shades. 


6. Extinguishers. 


23. 


Lamp-wicks. 


7. Gas-bui-ners. * 


24. 


Lanterni! — 


40. Gas-exiinsniishers. 


35. 


Signal 


8. Gas-fittings. 


46. 


Submarine, 


41. Gas-lighting devices. 


44. 


Tubular. 


9. Gas-regulating burners. 


45. 


Lantern-holders. 


33. Lamp-Curnei-s^ 


25. 


Lii;hting devices — 


10. Argand. 


48. 


Electric. 


11. Mtiltiple-wick, 


49. 


Portable. 


12. Xo-chimney. 


26. 


Locomotive head-lights. 


13. Lamp-chimneys. 


27. 


Match-safes. 


14. Lamp-collars." 


28. 


Reflectors. 


. 32. Lamps — 


37. 


Retracting attachments. 


39. Bracket, 


34. 


Signal-lights. 


! 2. Car. 


38. 


Torches. 


42. Ciirar-lightiug, 


30. 


Tapor-burners. 


16. Forced-draft. 


31. 


Wick-raisers. 


17. Independent-reservoir. 






Class 68.— LAUXDRT. (5x\ni.) 


Sub-daises. 


1. Bosom-boards. 


Washing-machines — 


2. Clamps. 


13. 


CyUnder, 


34. Clothes-driers. 


37. 


iliscellaneous. 


3. Clothes-lines. 


19. 


Pounder, 


4. Clothes-pins. 


20. 


Reciprocating rubber. 


5. Clothes-pounders. 


21. 


Rocking and swinging. 


6. Clothes sticks and longs. 


22. 


Roller,- • ^ 


7. Fluting-irons. 


23. 


Roller and bed. 


8. Hand-mbbers. 


24. 


^ Rotary rubber. 


9. Ii-oniug-machines. 


26. 


Sad-irons. 


10. Ironing-tables. 


27. 


Sad-iron holders. 


11. Laundries. 


28. 


Stai-ching-machines, 


12. Line-fasteners- 


35. 


Wash-benches. 


13. Mangles. 


29. 


Wash-boards. 


14. Reels. 


30. 


Wash-boilers. 


Washing-machines — 


31. 


Wash-tnbs. 


13. Asitator, 


32. 


Wringers. 


16. Boiler, 


33. 


Wringer-rolls. 


17. Combined washing and 






wringing, 






Class 69.— LEATHER, (xi.) 


Sub-classes. 


1. Catting. 1 3. 


ilachines. 


4. Splittin 


cr. 


Class 70.— LOCKS A^TD LATCHES, (sx.) 


Sub-dasses. 


40. Baggage-seals. 


Locks — 


3. Box-fasteners. 


5. 


Hasp, 


7. Key-fasteuers. 


6. 


Indicator, 


8. Kev-hole guards. 


13. 


Permutation, 


9. Keys. 


20. 


Piano, 


10. Knobs. 


2.3. 


Seal, 


11. Knob attachments. 


31. 


Sliding-door, 


12. Knob-roses. 


25. 


Till, 


13. Latches— 


26. 


Time. 


28. Gate, 


27. 


Trunk. 


21. Reversible. • 


15. 


Lock-strikes. 


14. Locks— 


16. 


Lock-trimmings. 


1. Alai-m, 


29. 


Locks and latchescombined. 


2. Bag, 


17. 


Padlocks- 


4. Car-seat, 


19. 


Permutation. 


39. Electric, • 


24. 


Shackles, 



14 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, 1885. 



Class 115 — MARINE PROPULSIOiT. (xxu.) 
Sub-classes. 



3. Crank-paddles. 

4. Featheiing paddles. 
7. Pailrtle-wheels. 
Propellers— 

1. Buoyant, 

2. CliaiD, 

6. Hydraulic, 



Propellers — . 

8. Pneumatic, 

9. Screw, 

10. Steering, 

I 12. Vibrating. 

11. Towing. 

13. Wheels in channels. 



Class 72.— MASONRY, (iv.) 
Sub-classes. 



2. Cisterns. 

3. Construction. 

4. Fire-proof buildings. 

5. Fire-shields. 



I 6. Garbage-sinks. 

7. Iron structures. 

8. Sewers. 



Class 73.— MEASXTRIXG-UfSTRTTMENTS. (xxin.) 
Sub-classes. 



1 


-Air and gas meters. 


30 


Piston-meters. 


2. 


Anemometers. 


31. 


Pressure-gages. 


3. 


Balances. 


32. 


Pyrometers. 


4. 


Barometers. 


33. 


Rain-gages. 


5. 


Batliometers. 


34. 


Recortlers. 


6. 


Bevels. 


35. 


Registers. 


7. 


Calculators. 


36. 


Rotary measures. 


8. 


Cart-scales. 


37. 


Rotary meters. 


9. 


Cloth-measuring machines. 


38. 


Sack-sciiles. 


10. 


Coin-counters. 


39. 


Scale-beams. 


11. 


Coin-testers. 


40. 


Scale-measures. 


12. 


Diaphragm-meters. 


41. 


Scale-pans. 


13. 


Dividing-engines. 


64. 


Shoe-makers' measures. 


15. 


Dynamometers. 


42. 


Specitic-gravity apparatus 


59. 


Faro-registers. 


43. 


Speed-measures. 


16. 


Gages. 


44. 


SphygiiJoscopes. 


17. 


Game-counters. 


4.-), 


Spirit-meters. 


19. 


Grain-meters. 


46. 


Spring-scales. 


20. 


Grain-tallies. 


47. 


Squares. 


21. 


Grain-toilers. 


66. 


Surface-gages. 


22. 


Hydrometers. 


48. 


Tailors' measures. 


23. 


Hydrostatic scales. 


49. 


Tape-measures. 


24. 


Hygroscopes. 


50. 


.Testing illuminating-fluids 


63. 


Leather-measuring. 


51. 


Testing-machines. 


60. 


Measuring-faucets. 


52. 


Thermometers. 


61. 


Measuring-pumps. 


65. 


Thermostats. 


62. 


Measuring- vessels. 


67. 


Tracfc-gages. 


27. 


Odometers. 


53. 


Voting-machines. 


28. 


Oscillating meters. 


54. 


Water-gages. 


58. 


Passenger-registers. 


55. 


Weather-vanes. 


29. 


Pendulum-scales. 


56. 


Weights. 


57. 


Phonographs. 







Class 74.— MECHANICAL POWERS, (xn.) 
Sub-classen. 



21. Belt-geaving. 

1. Cams and eccentrics. 

2. Changing speed. 
23. Clutch and brake. 

4. Converting motion. 

5. Crank3"and levers. 

6. Fly-wheels. 

7. Gearing. 

8. Gibs and keys. 

9. Horse-powers. 

10. Horse-power chains. 

11. Horse-power equalizers. 



1 12. Horse-power treads. 
13. Machine-brakes. 
1 14. Mechanical movements. 

15. Motors. 

20. Overcoming dead-centers. 

16. Pawls and ratchets. 

17. Pitmen. 

22. Reversing mechanism. 
25. Transmitting power. 

18. Treadles. 

19. TJuiversal joints. 



Class 167.— MEDICINES, (vi.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Aerated beverages. 

2. Capsules. 

3. Disinfectants. 

4. Extracts. 

5. Hair dyes and tonics. 



I 6. Insecticides. 

7. Internal remedies. 

8. Plasters. 

9. Topical remedies. 

10. Veterinary medicines. 



Class 153.— METAL BENDING AND STRAIGHTENING. 

(XIII.) 

Sub-classes. 



1. Bars. Bending 

2. Bending and straightening. 

3. Corrugating and molding. 



4. Flanging. 

5. Plates. Bending 

6. Twisting. 



Class 10.— METAL BOLTS, NUTS, RIVETS, AND SCREWS, 
(xm.) 
Sub-classes. 
1. Bolts and nuts. Dressing and | 8. Screws. 



assembling. 

2. Bolts and rivets. 

3. Bolts and rivets. Making 

4. Capping screws and nails. 

5. Metal-screw machines. 

6. Nuts and washers. 

7. Nats and washers. Making 



9. Screw-blank feeders. 

10. Screw-cutting machines. 

11. Scrow-swaging machines. 

12. Scruw-tai)ping machines. 

13. Scrow-tlireading machines. 

14. Taps and dies. 

15. Wood-screw machines. 



Class 77.— METAL BORING AND DRILLING, (xm.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Bits. 

2. Boring and drilling appli- 

ances. 

3. Boring-machines. 

4. Drill-chucks. 



5. Drills. Hand- 

6. Diilling-machines. 
9. Ratchet-drills. 

7. Reamers and drifts. 

8. Tapping mains. 



^ Class 78.— METAL-FORGING. (xiii.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Anvils. 

3. Drop-hammers. 

4. Forges. 

5. Forging and welding. 



I 8. Olivers. 

9. Power-hammers. 
I 11. Riveting. 
i 15 Upsetting metal. 



Glass 22.— METAL-FOUNDING. (xiv.) 
Sub-classes. 



Metal molds — 

1. Apparatus and plants, 

2. Chains, hinges, and joints, 

4. Hardware, 

5. Hollow ware, 

6. Ingots, hollow, pipes, and 

tube, 

7. Ingots, 

9. Ingots, compound, 

10. Ingots, plants, 

11. Materials, 

12. Ordnance and projectiles, 

13. Pigs, 

14. Plows, 

15. Rolls, 

18. Screw-threads, 

16. Soft-metal machines, 

21. Soft-metal molds, 

19. Soft-metal shot, 

20. Soft-metal spoons, 

22. Soft-metal traps, 

23. Vehicle-wheels, 

24. Wheels. 
Molded molds— 

25. Chains, liinges, and joints, 

26. Hardware, 

27. HoUow ware. 



Molded molds— 

28. Molded molds, 
8. Moliiera' Hasks, 

29. Molders' materials. 

17. Midders' tools and arts, 

30. Orduauee and projectiles, 

31. Pipes, 

32. Pipes, horizontal, 
3. Pipe-elbows, 

33. Plants, 

34. Plows, 

35. Rolls, 

36. Sci'ew-threads, 

37. Tools. 

38. Vehicle-wheels, 

39. Wheels. 
Molding apparatus — 

40. Blacking-molds, 

41. HoUow ware, 

42. Machines, 

43. Ordnance and projectiles, 

44. Pipes, 

45. Pipes, hoi'izontal, 

46. Pipe-cores, 

47. Screw-threads, 

48. Vehicle-wheels, 

49. Wheels. 



Class 75.— METALLURGY. 
Sub-classes. 



(HI.) 



1. Alloys. 

31. Amalgamators — 

34. Electric, 

35. Lead, 

36. Mercury, 

37. Plate, 
33. Vacuum, 

38. Vapor. 

2. Assaying. 

3. Bessemer metal. 

4. Blast-furnace accessories. 

7. Calciniug-kilns. 

8. Coke and charcoal. 
30. Fume-arresters. 

10. Furnace-protecting. 
Furnaces — 

5. Blast, 
29. Crucible, 

9. Cupola, 

11. Gas, 

40. For heating blanks, 

41. Hydrocarbon, 

42. injector-burners. 



Furnaces — 

Hydrocarbon — 
43. Retort-vaporizers, 

19. Pigment, 

20. Puddling, 

26. Shalt and shelf. 
12. Hot-blast ovens. 

14. Iron and steel direct. 

15. Lead. 

16. Mechanical puddlers and 

tools. 
Metals — 

17. Reducing, refining, and 

separating 

18. Solution and precipitation 

of 

22. Quicksilver. 

23. Regenerators. 

24. Revolving roasters. 

25. Roasting-hearths. 
28. Spelter. 

27. Treating molten iron. 
39. Tuyeres. 



Class 79.— METAL PERSONAL WEAR. 
Sub-classes. 



MAKING (XIII.) 



1. Buttons and clasps. 

2. Eyelets. 

3. Ornamental chains. 



j 4. Personal wear. 
5. Thimbles. Manufacture of 
1 6. Watches and clocks. 



Class 80.— METAL-ROLLING. 
Sub-classes. 



(xm.) 



1. Cylindrical. 

2. Foil. Manufacture of 

3. Mill appliances. 

4. Piles and fagots. 
8. Plates and bars. 

5. Puddlers' balls. 



6. R.ailroad-rails. 

7. Rolliug. Miscellaneous 

9. Sheet and hoop iron manu- 
facture. 
10. Taper. 



Class 148.- METAL TEMPERING, ANNEALING, AND 

CEMENTATION. (III.) 

Siib-classes. 



1. Apparatus. 

2. Compositions. 

3. Metals. (Generally.) 



4. Sheet and plate metal. 

5. Wheels and tires. 

6. Wire and springs. 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— Supplement. 



»5 



Class 76.— METAL TOOLS AND IMPLEMENTS. MAEING- 
(xjn.) 



Sub-classes. 



Augers. 

Axes and hatcliets. 

Compound metal - Tvorking 

machines. 
Cnltira tor-irons. 
Dies. 
DciUs. 

Farm implements. 
File-blanks. 
File-cutting. 
Files and rasps. 
Hammers. 
Harrester-irons. 
Hoes and shovels. 
Picks and mattocks. 



14. Pitchforks. 

15. Plow-Irons. 

IB. Eake and harrow irons. 
•2iS. Saw clamps and jointers. 

19. Saw-settiug. 
22. Saw-swaging. 

17. Saws. . 

18. Saws. Gumming 

20. Saws. Sharpening recipro- 

cating tool- 

21. Saws. Sharpening rotary 

tool- 
2.3. Scythes. 

24. Tools and implements. 

25. Wrenches. 



Class 134.— METAL TUBrjTG AND WIRE. 
Sub-classes. 



(XIU.I 



1. Coiling and Ijenrting pipe. 
9. Electric appliances. 

2. Lead pipe. Making 

3. Lightning-rods. Making 

4. Lining cylinders with metal. 



5. Plambers' traps. Making 

6. Tubes. 

7. ^Yire making and drawing. 

8. "Wire. Pointing 



Class 82— METAL TUENLNa, PLAiONG, AND MILLING, 

(xin.) 

Sub-classes. 



1. Centerers. 

2. Cutters and cntter-holders. 

3. Gages. 

4. Gear-cutting. 

5. Key-seat cutters. 

6. Lathe-chucks. 

7. Mandrels and work-holders. 

8. Milling. 

9. Milling cutters. 

10. Plaaer"chucks. 
Planers— 

11. Eeciprocating-ljed or cut- 

ter. 



Planers— 

12. Eotary-hed or cutter. 

13. Eests. 

14. Shaping and slotting. 
Turnings — 

15. Irregular forms, 

16. Miscellaneous, 

17. Taper.s, 

13. "Wheels and axles. 

19. "W.atch makers' lathes. 

20. Wrist-pin turners. 



Class 81.— METAL-WORKING TOOLS, {xx^^^.) 
Sub-classes. 



23. Cutting sharpeners. 
Nut-wrenches — 

5. Pivoted and spring-jaw, 

6. Eatchet-wheel, 

7. Eigid-jaw, 

8. Eigid-'socket and axle-nut, 

9. Sliiling-jaw. 
Pipe-cutters — 

10. Inside, 

11. Outside. 

12. Pipe-expanders. 
Pipe- wrenches — 

13. Pivoted jaw. 



Pipe- wrenches — 

14. Pivoted jaw, with cutter 

15. Eigid jaw and spanner, 

16. Slidingjaw, 

17. Sliding j.aw, with cutter. 

18. Eod and iiolt cutters. 
1!>. Smiths' tongs. 
Vises — 

20. Pipe and rod, 

21. Smiths', 

22. Wood-workers'. 



Class 83.— MILLS, (xxv.) 
Sub-classes. 



Bagging grain — 

25. Bair-fasteners, 

26. Ba2-holders, 
24. Bags. 
Chop-graders — 

50. Bran-dusters, Beaters 

51. Bran dusters. Brushes 
49. Electric pui-ifiers, 

42. i'lour processes, 
40. Gravity, 
39. Eotary bolts. 
38. Sliaki'ng bolts. 
Dust-cidleciors — 

47. Reciprocating, 

48. Eiitatiug. 
Feed-regulators — 

44. Grind)n'.i-mill, 
61. B(dt .ind puriher. 
Grain-scourers — 

32. Ceutrifugal, 

36. Coucave face, 
31. Cimical, 

30. Cylinder, Horizontal 
29. CVliuder, Vertical 

37. Disk-face. 

33. Pestle-.action, 

35. Eeciprocating and endless, 

34. Screw-action. 
Grindinir-mills — 

17. Balancing millstones, 
9. Ball and drum, 
21. B.ark, 
19. Cane, 

45. Chasing. 



Grinding-mills — 
18. Cotfee. 

Compound movement, 

Cone .and shell, 

Crusbiug-rolls, 

Cylindei- and concave, 

Disk-action, Horizontal 

Disk-aclion, Vertical 

Grain-samplers, 

Grist-alarms, 

Hominy, 

Knife-action, 

Mill-spindles, 

MiHstone-drpss, 

Millstone-exhaust, 

ilillstone-trams, 

Paint, 

Rotary beaters, 

Impact pulverizers. 
Ore and coal— 
.52. Coal-breakers, 

Crushers, 

Separators — 
Dry, 
Electric, 
Jiggers, 
W.asliers, 

Sifters and screens — 
Household, 

Stamps. 
Preparing grain — 
23. Proce.sse.s, 
27. Steaming and dampening. 



Class 84.— MUSIC, (v.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Accordions. 


47. 


Organ wind-chests. 


2. Banjos and guitars. 


24. 


Pedals. 


4. Bells. 


25. 


Pianos. 


6. Castanets. 


26. 


Piano-actions. 


7. Clarionets and flutes. 


27. 


Piano attachments. 


8. Cornets and trumpets. 


28. 


Piano-frames. 


9. Couplers. 


29. 


Piano-legs. 


10. Drums. 


30. 


Piano sounding-boards. 


11. Exercising devices. 


46. 


Piano-violins. 


12. Harmouic'attaohments. 


31. 


Pianos without strings. 


13. Harmonicas. 


32. 


Pipe-organs. 


14. Harps. 


33. 


Eeeds. 


48. Indicators. 


34. 


Eeed-boards. 


15. Insulators. 


35. 


Eeed-organs. 


16. Keys and key-hoards. 


36. 


Eeed-organ attachments. 


49. Knee-swells. 


37. 


Self-playing instruments 


17. Leaf-turners. 


51. 


Pneumatic. 


18. Notation. 


38. 


Steam-organs. 


19. Organ-actions. 


40. 


Stringing pianos 


50. Pneumatic. 


41. 


Transposers. 


20. Organ-bellows. 


42. 


Tremolos. 


21. Organ-cases. 


43. 


T uning-instruments . 


22. Organ-pipes. 


44. 


Violins. 


23. Organ-swells. 







Class. 85.— NAILS AND SPIKES, (xm.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Cut-nall making. 

3. Horseshoe-nail-blank finish- 

ing. 

2. Horseshoe-nail cutting. 

4. Horseshoe-nail forging. 
6. Nail-distributers. 



8. Nail-plate feeders. 

9. Nails and spikes. 

15. Shoe nails and tacks. 

16. Spike-making. 

17. Wrought-nail making. 



Class 163.— NEEDLES AND PINS. 
Sub-classes. 



(xm.) 



1. Machine-needles. Making 
4. Pins. Making 



Pins. Papering 
Sewing-needles. 



Making 



Class 151.— NUT AND BOLT LOCKS, (xxvul) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Base, key and ratchet. 

2. Base, washer. 

3. Side. 

4. Side, key and ratchet. 



I 5. Thread. 

6. Thread, key and ratchet. 

7. Top. 

I 8. Top, key and ratchet. 



Class 87.— OILS, FATS, AND GLUE, (xv.) 
Sub-classes. 



17. Adhesives. 

18. ArtiBcial butter. 

1. Barrel-linings. 

2. Bleaching. 

3. Candles and apparatus. 

4. Decomposing fats. 

5. Detergents. 

6. E-ctracting oils. 

7. Glue. 

8. Lard-coolers. 

Class 88.- 



9. Lubricants. 

10. Lubricating. Treating oils 
for 

12. Eetining fat oils. 

13. Eendering. 

14. Soap. 

15. Soap-cutting. 

16. Soap-manufacture. 

19. Wax. 

20. Wooroils. 



1. Altitude-instruments. 
19. Compasses. 

2. Distance-instruments. 

3. Heliostats. 

4. Kaleidoscopes. 

5. Lenses. 
18. Levels. 

6. Leveling-instruments. 

7. Magic lanterns. 

8. Microscopes. 



OPTICS. (XXIII.) 
Sub-classes. 

20. Optometers. 
9. Photometers. 

10. Prisms. 

11. Sextants. 

12. Spectacles. 

13. Stakes and targets. 

14. Stereoscopes. 
17. Surveying-instruments. 

15. Telescopes. 

16. Tripods. 



Class 89.— OEDNANCE. (xxii.) 



Sub-classes. 



1. Breech-loading. 

2. Carriages. 

19. Cartridge-feed cases. 

3. Counterpoise-caiTi.iges. 

4. Disabling. 

21. Elei-trical appliances. 
7. Loading. 

20. Locks. 

9. Machine-guns. 



1 10. Mortars. 

11. Muzzle-loaders. 

12. Operating ordnance. 
22. Pneumatic. 

13. Shields. 

1.5. Submarine guns. 

16. Tompions and valves. 

i 17. Ti'unnions. 

! 18. Vents and stoppers. 



Class 150.— PACKING AND STOEING VESSELS, (xiv.) 
Stib-classes. 

Glass and pottery — 
Jackets, 



Glass and pottery — 

11. Bottles and jugs, 

42. Bottle-tap,s, 

43. Boxes and tanks 
18. Ejectors, 

12. Jackets, 
81. Stands, 



74. 
44. 
73. 
75. 
79. 



Wrapper, 
Jars, 
Clamp, 
Screw-cap, 
Swing-cover, 



i6 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, 1885. 



Class 150.— Continued. 



80. 
15. 
77. 
86. 
87. 
16. 
17. 
88. 
48. 
53. 
49, 



29 
85. 
83. 
84. 
51. 
30. 



Glass and pottery — 
Jars, 

Swing-fastener, 
Stopper- fasteners. 

Cap and tie, 

Swing, 

Swing-stopper, 
Stopper-locks, 
Stoppers. 

Expanding, 

Internal, 

Screw, 

Talre. 
Metallic vessels — 
47. Baskets and crates. 
Boxes, 

Blacking, 

Knockdown, 

Pocket, 
Canisters, 
Cans and unclassed ves 

sels. 
Casks, 
Closures, 

Clamp, 

Screw-ca.p, 

Seam or solder, 
Coal-scuttles, 
Ears, bails, and handles, 
Feeders, 
Tillers, 

Hermetic sealing, 
Jackets and stands. Swing! 
Jackets, I 

Cask, , ! 

Package, j 

Linings, 

Liquid-safes, (domestic,) 
Milk cans and cairiors, 
Nozzles and rents. 

Screw-cap, 

Pistons and stirrers. 



54. 
55. 
56. 
57. 
58. 
52. 
32. 
59. 
60. 
33. 
61. 
34. 
62. 
63. 
64. 
35. 
36. 
37. 
65. 
72. 



Metallic vessels— 

Nozzles and vents, 

66. Valve, 

50. Slop-buckets, 

40. Storage and transfer 
Paper vessels— 

46. Angular, 

89. Eolded, 

90. Slide, 
45. Curved, 

82. Barrels and pails. 
Wooden vessels — barrels, buck- 
ets, and pails — 

1. Bent, 

2. Stave, 

3. Packages, 

4. Bungs and vents, 

5. Buug-wrenclies, 

6. Covers, 

7. Hoops, 
Linings and coverings, 
Stands. 

Wooden vessels — baskets — 

41. Baskets, 

91. Covered, 

67. Folding. 
Wooden vessels — boxes — 
19. Boxes- 
Bent, 

Closures, 
Single blank, 

Block', 

Closures, 
Can and bottle cases. 
Cell-cases, 

Cloth and card cells. 

Paper cells. 

Wood cells, 

Wood veneer cells. 

22. Crates, 

23. Folding boses and crates, 
27. Powders, cases for 



10. 



Class 91.— PAJNTHSTG. (vi.) 
Sttb-( 



2. Enameling wood. 

3. Fireprooting compounds. 

4. Graining. 
Ink- 
Si. Indelible, 

5. Printing, 

6. Writing. 

7. Japanning. 

8. Lamp-black. 

9. Mixed paiuts. 



20. Painting. 

11. Painting-machines. 

12. Paint-mixers. 
22. Pigments. 

13. Stencils. 

14. Stove-polishes. 

15. Striping. 

16. Varnislies. 

17. Varnishing-macbines. 
19. White lead. 



Class 92.— PAPER-MAKING, (xv.) 



1. Bleaching. 

2. Bronzing-uiachinos. 

3. Caleudering. 
24. Carpet-lining. 

4. Coating. 

5. Digesters. 

6. Disintegrating librous sub 

stances. 

7. Fabrics.* 

8. Fibers. 

9. Flocking. 

10. Materials. 

11. Molding machines and arti 



Sitb-classes. 

12. Ornamenting. 

13. Paper-board. 

14. Paper-hanging machines. 

15. Paper-making machines. 

16. Parchment. 

17. Processes. 

18. Pulp-engines and bed-plates. 

19. Pulp washing and strain- 
ing. 

20. Rag dusters and engines. 

21. Stock-grindei;s. 

22. AVaterproofing and sizing. t 

23. Wood-grinders. 



cle.s. 

'Includes Artificial Leather, transferred from Class 149, and Oil- 
Cloth, from Class 91. 

tincliides Size Preparations, transferred from Class 8, Water- 
proofing, from Class 149, and Waterprooling Compounds, fiom 
Class 91. 

Class 93.— PAPER-MANUFACTURES, (xvn.; 
Stib-classes. 



2. Articles. 

3. Attaching labels. 

4. Bags. 

5. Bag-machines, 

6. Bank uotes, 

bonds. 

10. Box-macbiues. 

11. Collar, cuff, and bosom ma- 

chines. 
13. Cutters. Reciprocatiug 



14. Cutters. Rotary 

15. Envelopes. 

16. Envelope-machines. 

17. Feeding, 
checks, and I 18. Folding. 

I 19. Label and tag machines. 

21. Perforating .aud laco paper. 

22. Po.stage and revenue stamps 

23. Tickets. 

24. Tube-machines. 



CLA.SS 94.— PAVING. (XV.) 
Sitb-classes. 

2. Gutters. ', Pavements- 
Pavements — : 8. Wood. 

1. Concrete. 4. Road-rammers. 

3. Iron, 6. Tools. 

5. Stone, 7. Vault-covers. 



Class 95.— PHOTOGRAPHY, (v.) 
Sub-classes. 



34. Actinometers. 1 14. 

1. Backgrounds and reflectors, i 31. 

2. Baths. Chemical ! 15. 

3. Baths. Mechanical ' 16. 

4. Buruishers. (Presses.) 17. 

5. Cameras. 18. 

6. Camera attachments. ! 19. 

7. Camera-stands. 32. 

8. Coloring. , 22. 
30. Combined apparatus. ; 33. 

9. Daguerreotypy. i 25. 

10. Daik-chambers. ' ' 29. 

11. Dippers. ; 26. 

12. Embossing. ! 35. 

13. Enameling. I 28. 



Eye-rests. 

Galleries. 

Head-rests. 

Heaters and driers. 

Mechanical printing. 

Mounts and mounting. 

Negatives. 

Pbotosculpture. 

Pictures. 

Plate- vises. 

Printing and vignetting 

Processes. 

Retouching. 

Surfaces. 

Washing apparatus. 



Class 97.— PLOWS, (i.) 



Sub-classes. 


1. Attachments. 


15. 


Handles. 


2. Beams. 


17. 


Landsides. 


3. Cleaners. 


18. 


Mold-boards. 


4. Clevises. 


21. 


Plows- 


5. Corn-coverers. 


12. 


Ditching, 


6. Colters. 


16. 


Hand, 


7. Couplings. 


19. 


Mole, 


8. Cotton-choppers. 


26. 


Shovel, 


9. Cotton-scrapers. 


27. 


Side-hill, 


10. Cultivators— 


30. 


Steam, 


20. Parallel, 


36. 


Wheel. 


25. Rotary, 


23. 


Points. 


31. Straddle-row, 


23. 


Revolving mold-boards 


34. Wheel, 


24. 


Eidgers. 


35. Straddle-row. 


28. 


Sod-cutters. 


11. Cultivator-teeth. 


29. 


Standards. i 


37. Draft-eveners. 


32. 


Snbsoilers. 


13. Fenders. 


33. 


Weed-turners . 


14. Gage wheels and runners- 







Class ! 



1. Aerial navigation. 

5. Bellows. 

6. Blow-7iipes. 
Chimneys and cowls — 

22. Rotary, 

23. Stationary. 

28. Fan attachments. 
27. Fans. Automatic 

29. Toilet. 



-PNEUMATICS, (xxvra.) 
Sub-classes. 



15. Sand-blowers. 

Ventilation- 
7. Car, 

10. Grain, 

11. House, 

12. Mine. 

19. Window-ventilators. 



22. 



23. 



Sub-Classes of Pneumatics, loith Explanatory Notes. 

1. Aerial Navigation'. Balloons and flying-machines and their 
fittings for navigating the air, but not advertising-balloons, 
(Class 40, Division V,) toy balloons, (Class 46, DivisionXV,) 
signal-balloons, (Class li6, Division XXII,) or balloons for 
raising sunken vessels, &c., (Class 114, Division XXII.) 

5. Bellows. Air-forcing devices aud fittings involving flexible 

diaphragms, cylinders, walls, or bags ; but not bellows organ- 
ized forhiusical instruments (Class 84, Division 11) or water- 
pumps, (Class 103, Division IX.) 

6. Blow-Pipes. Includes all such as jewelers, glass-blowers, 

plumbers, and assayers use. 

Chim.nevs and Cowls. Rotaht. Cowls which automatically 

move in whole or part to prevent a draft down through the 

smoke-flue. 
Ctn.MXEYS AKD CowLS. STATIONARY. Chimneys and cowls 

which are designed to prevent a draft down through the 

smoke-flue andliave no moving part. 

15. Sand-Blowers. Rotary blowers, air-pumps, and bellows spe- 
cially adapted to throw sand by a blast of air. 

7. Ventilation. Car. Those constructions whereby fresh air 

is directly or through filteis introduced into the cars, or foul 
air is forced or drawn out; but does not include cooliiig air 
(Class 62, Division XV) or dust-guards for car-windows, 
((i;iass 98, Division IX,) or devices involving ventilation as 
an incident to warming, (Class 126, Division XIX.) 

10. Ventilation. Grain. Devices and flues for supplying fresh 

air to grain in bins, bulk, and stacks, but not devices and 
metliods for drying grain by heat, (Class 34, Division XIX.) 

11. Ventilation. House. Those constructions whereby fresh 

air is directly or through filters introduced into the house, or 
foul air is forced or drawn out t but does not include cooling- 
air, (Class (i2, Division XV,) window-ventilators as defined, 
(Class 98, Division IX,) or devices involving ventilation as 
an incident to warming, (Class 126, Division XIX.) 

12. Ventilation. Mine. Those constructions whereby fresh air 

is directly or through filters Introduced into mines and tun- 
nels, or foul air or fire-damp is forced or drawn out; but 
does not include cooling air (Class 62, Division XV) or de- 
vices involving ventilation as an incident to warming, (Class 
126, Division XIX.) 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— Supplement. 



17 



19. "Window-Textilators. VenlilatoTS (lepoTi(Tii]<x in whole or 
part on the raisiu<:^or lowfnu<;ot' tlie s;ish, removable vwiti- 
laturs which are iust^tted in tlio npyii wiuitow under or over 
the sash, devices for prevt^niin^Lr innisiure on tlie jrlass, 
schemes for vcutihitiiiir bulk-liead windows, and car-wm- 
dow dust-^iiards, all wlien mcn^a^racliinnnis: but dues uot 
include veuliUttora or dust -guards iiivolviu:ST the construc- 
tion nf the wiudowor its frame, nor window-screens, (Class 
20, Division IV.) 

Class 99.— PRESERVING, (vj.) 

Sub-clasaes, 



1. Antiseptics. 


8 


Exclusion of air. 


2. Apparatus. 


11 


Fond couiiiouuds. 


4. Cold. 


9 


Futuigaliou. 


5. Di-.siccation. 


10. 


Paniiicatiou. 


6. Esrj; tr.sters. 


12. 


Wood saturation. 


7. Embalming. 






Class 100.— PRESSES, (xn.) 


Sub-c 


ass 


'-S. 


2. Bale-band tighteners. 


Pr 


esses — 


1. Balw-ties — 




Cotton and hay. 


19. Wire. 


22. 


Katclietaudgrapplebar, 


3. Balius hay. 


2i. 


KBV(dviug bale-boxes, 


fl. Fluur-packers. 


24. 


Screw, 


10. Fniit-packers. 


25. 


Toggle-joint, 


17. Oil-pre.ss mats. 


8. 


Cork, 


18. Piiiut-expellers. 


11. 


Emit, 


Presses — 


26. 


Fuel, 


4. Cheese, 


It. 


Hop, 


5. Cider and wine, 


13. 


Lard and oil, 


6. Cloth, 


14. 


Sugar, 


7. Cotton and hay. 


15. 


Tobacco, 


20. Bale-ejeutors, 


16. 


Wool. 


21. Kack-bar. 






Class 101.— PEI 


NTING. (xvn.) 


Sub-d 


a SSI 


s. 


1. Addressing. 


44. 


Matrix-making. 


2. Aiitograpbic. 


45. 


Jletal embos.sing. 


3. Bl>iukBt8. 


■n. 


Oscillating. 


4. Block. 


2.-1. 


Pacing and numbering. 


5. Branding-stamps. 


2lj. 


Perfoiatiug-stamps. 


7. Calico and fabric. 


27. 


Plate. 


6. Card, tag, and ticket. 


■a. 


Ileciprocaling. 


8. Chasws. 


2-1. 


Ke:;i.steriug. 


9. Chromatic. 


30. 


I{(itary. 


10. Composing-sticks. 


31. 


Hull's. 


11 Co|iviiig. 


32 


Si'tiiug and distributing. 


13. Cylinder. 


33. 


SlHHd.' 


l.'i. Damping. 


34. 


Stereotyping. 


14. Didivcring. 


3.1. 


Slereotyiie-blocks. 


1.1. Electrotyping. 


36. 


Stere(ttvi)e-plate holders. 


16. Fri.skols. 


37. 


Surfaces. 


17. Furniture. 


38. 


Typt-a. 


18. Galleys. 


3'l. 


T.\ pe-l)eds. 


19. Olass. 


411. 


'rv])e-easea. 


20. Hand-stamps. 


41. 


Type-ina<'liiiie3. 


21. Inking. 


42. 


Type-wtitiug. 


22. LevBr--j)ressfts. 


43. 


Warp and yarn. 


23. Lithographic. 






Class 102.— PRO.J] 


'ICTILES. (xxn.) 


Sub-cl 


asses. 



1. Blasting and fuses. 

2. Bomli-lauces. 

3. Cap-box<-s. 

4. Cap-filling. 

19. Cartridge implements. 

5. Cartiidge-loading. 

6. Cartridges — 

20. E ectric. 

7. Flasks and chargers. 

8. Lubricating. 



9. Marine torpedoes. 
11 Primers. 

12. Priije(^tiles. 

13. R.icl;eta. 

14. Sal)ots and "wad's. 
1.-). Suells. 

16. SUell-fnsea. 

17. Shot-cartridges. 

18. Torpedoes. 



Class 



103.— PUMPS. (IX.) 
Subclasses. 

14. Drainage. 

16. Force. 

17. Hollow piston-rod. 
l-". Hydianlic elevators. 

20. Hydraulic jacks. 

21. Hydraulic presses. 

22. Lift. 

23. Oil. 

23. Oscillating. 
27. Pistcuis. 

eleva- , 29. liams. 

44. Rotary double piston. 

43. Rotary single piston. 

31. Sand. 

32. Sliip. 
35. Windlass water-elevators. 



Air-pnrapa — 

47. Hydraulic, 

48. Mechanical, 

49. Jlercury, 

46. Rotary. 
4.5. Accnniulators. 

2. A tta(diments. 

5. Cattle. 

6. Chain. 

7. Compound. 

8. Compressed-air water- 

tors. 

10. Diaphragm. 

11. Double-acting. 

12. Double-cylinder. 

13. Double-piston. 

Sub-Olaises nf Pumps, with Exnlanatnry Wntes. 

47. AlR-Pi'MPs HVDRAUi.ic. Constructions whereby air is forced 

by the dircf.t a'tiim of a ^ni.tur fluid not merciiry — as water 
or steam — but does not include cases involving a mere wa- 
ter seal or air-compressors operated by hydiaulio power. 
O G s — 3 



48. Ain-Prirps. Mf.ch,\xicat,. All independent and complete air 

forcing or exhaiisi aiiiiaratu-^ and ■ etails ilu'.reof not other- 
wise classitied. In<!lu''e>. also, air-iescrvoirs not gas-hold- 
ers, (Class 48. Divi.^iou III.) 

49. AlK-Pu.Ml'.s. Mkuci'iiY'. Ccuiftnictinns wlieieby air is /orc«(J 

by -mercuric not a mere seal to a inee.banical jtislou. 

46. Ain-PuMfs. KorAtiY. All ventUating-wlieels. hla.st-mnchyie.s, 
forge- blowers, air-coiupressiu's. exhaust- fans, water-seal 
blowers, pressur'-biowirs. and tw iii-blowers, but not bel- 
lows, (Class 9^, Division XXVIl,) nor rcoiprvcaHig piston 
air-i)ump8. 

45. AccuML'ijATORs. Hydraulic and pneumatic devices for niulti- 

plyiug and accumulating power. 
2. Attachmk.nts. An atfaidmicnt is something auxiliary to a 
pump or part tliereuf of ordinary form, and not a mere de- 
tail or nmdilicatiou. 

5. Catii.k. Devices whereU.v water is eUvated by the action or 

weighted the animal. If water is 7/(6'/'?'/ ta> n*d on hy the 
acti(m of the animal, to run info a drinking receptacle, the 
apparatus belongs in Tanks, (Class 137, Division IX.) 

6. Chain'. Devices whereby water is elevated by buckets that 

move in a belt. 

7. COMi'OL'Ni). Schemes, automatic pumps, combined pumps, and 

motors, water elevating \\ heels, and consti iictioiis wliicli in- 
volve more than the primary forms contemplated b^' the 
other classes. 

8. CojH'Ki';,=!Sf;ii-AiK Water-Ei EvyORS. Constructions rot eject- 

ors, (Cliiss 162, Division XVIIT.) whereby wat<'r is elevated 
by tliet//./('c/ action of amotoi'-tluid. An apparatus iuvidviug 
araer(^])ermaueut air pistim orcnshion is classified aecoril- 
ing to the form of the i)Uini>. If a vai'uum is jiroduced b.y 
tlie condensation of steam, the case belongs to Class 160, 
Division XVIII. 

10. DiAi'liRxr.M. Pumps having a diaphragm, bellow.s, or Imlb, 

wbitdi is operat'd, either directly or indirectly, to ett'ect 
the water; but does not include mere siphon-primers, (Class 
137, Division IX.) 

11. Douui.E- AciiNG. Pumps in which a single pi.ston or part 

thi'ough whicli no water is raised draws water ere/y stroke. 

12. Douiii.K-CYi.ixiiER. Pumps having two or more cylinders the 

longitudinal axis of which are on parallel lines, but uot in 
a dtre(;t line. 

13. Doi!Hl.i<%PisToN. Reciprocating pumps not d. fined as douMe 

cylinder or compound, wlu-re wati-ris drawn on e\-ery sM-i.ko 
by a val\-ed piston, or iiy two or mor-- iiistoiis. ur wiieie tlio 
water is fotced by pistons Itaviug indijiemlent ]iis ou-rmls. 

14. DuAIxAGli:. Puui] IS especially a'laptt'd for f .rein gilraiiiage and 

cessji-.ol matiej-, usually automaiic or made with valves cs- 
peciall.y (b.signeil t<i avoi.l clogging. 

16. FoiicB Pumps in wliidi a singlepision or p<art through which 

no water is laisod draws water only every other stroke. 

17. Hollow Pisfiix-lloii. Pumps in wliieb a valved piston dia\ys 

in water evor.y stroke and discharges it all througb the pis- 
ton-rod. 

18. nviiRMji.ic Elevators. Eliiid hoisting. apparatus and devices 

and valves espiu-ially adajiti"! to be used theiewitii. Jlat- 
ters relating lo tlie c.ige. guides. &c.. loreigu lo the molor- 
Huid belong to Class 57. Division XII. 

20. Hvi iRAihlc Jacks. Portable tluid lifting and forcing .j.acka and 

liftings. 

21. HvuuAULtc Presses. Fluid devices for forcing one or more 

platens, and pnmiis especially aiia]ited ther. for. 

22. LiFf. Pumps having only one piston-rod which is continuous 

and piovuled wiili at h'ast one. valved pisoii. the airaiige- 
ment beiui such that water is drawn into the puniii in.ly 
every other stroke. 

23. Oil. Pumps and their attachments not adapted to be used any- 

where excejit in oil-wells. 

25. OsriLLATtvG. Pumps ha\ iniroue or more pistons wliich recip- 
rocate on a curve<l line or <isciU,ite on a pi\'Ot. 

27. PisTO.xs. Only iudepi-ndent pistons and their packing for lift, 
force, and doulde-actijiii luiinps. Orlier pisious arc classi- 
fied wiih the apparatus to which they relate. 

29. Eams. Apparatus for elevating water by suddenly checking 
its flow. 

44. EoTAUY DouiiLE-PrsTOX. A rotary pump is one which rotates 
and has no reci])rocatin'.>' ]nston. I)oitlile - ]iistou rotary 
pumps include tliose not dehned as single-iustou. 

43. EOTiuY SiNrr:.!.;- Piston. Pumps having a siuL'le rotar.y piston 
witliout any blade or alnitmeiit, \vbich, duiiug the rotation 
of the jiist'in. moves lelat^ely to it. 

31. SaN'11. Pumps esiieciallv adapted for raising sand and di ill- 

iugs, aud uot of i;eii0T"al applicatiou. 

32. Sim*. l*umps and arraii'gements of suction-pipes especijiU.y 

adajiti-d to vessels, aud not of general apjilicaliou. 
35. WlxiiLiss Watur- Ei.kv \tous. Aiiparatiis whereby water is 
elevated by buckets that do uot move in a belt. 

Class 1G4.— PUNCHING AND SHEARING, (xiii.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Cutting. 

2. Pnncliiug. 

3. Sawing metal. 



5. Shears. Lever and sliding 
4. Shews. Jiotary 



i8 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, 1885. 



Class 105.— RAILAVAT-CAES. (x.) 


Sub-classes. 


1. Axle-boxes. 


29. 


Stock. 


2. Axle-box lids. 


31. 


Stieet. 


3. Axle-lubricators. 


U. 


Changeable gage-trucks 


4. Axles. 


12. 


Couplings. 


5. Baskets. 


13. 


Draw-bars. 


6. Bralies— 


17. 


Locomotives. 


7. Automatic, 


18. 


MaU-bag catchers. 


6. Kail. 


20. 


Platforms. 


9. Bralvesboes. 


21. 


Safety-bridges. 


10. Bumpers. 


24. 


Springs. 


Cars— 


25. 


Stake-holders. 


14. Dumping, 


26. 


Starters. 


15. Freight, 


27. 


Starters and brakes. 


16. Hand, 


35. 


Straps. 


19. Passenger, 


30. 


Street-car poles. 


22. Safety, 


32. 


Trucks. 


23. Sleeping, 


33. 


"Wheel-fenders. 


28. Steam street, 


34. 


■Wheels. 


Class 104.— RAILTVAYS. (iv.) 


Sub-c 


ass 


JS. 


49. Buffers. 


25. 


Switch-stands — 


1. Car-replacers. 


39. 


Interlocking. 


2. Chairs. 


13. 


Tank-feeders. 


40. Crossings. 


14. 


Track- 


3. Deadening noise. 


44. 


Fastenings, 


4. Elevated— 


45. 


Portable, 


41. Cable-rail. 


46. 


Stringers and ties. 


50. Foot-guards. 


Track-cleaners — 


5. Frogs. 


36. 


Centrifugal, 


7. Hose-bridges. 


37. 


Dumping, 


8. Inclined plane. 


38. 


Elevators, 


9. Pneumatic. 


52. 


Melters, 


10. Rails. 


51. 


Snow-plows, 


11. Rail-joints. 


34. 


"Wheel-fenders. 


21. Signals — 


16. 


Track-layers. 


42. Automatic alarm. 


17. 


Track -platforms. 


31. Detonating, 


18. 


Traction — 


27. Pneumatic, 


35. 


Grippers, 


22. Switch, 


47. 


Underground. 


43. Single rail. 


48. 


Transfer-tables. 


12. Switches— 


19. 


Turn-tables. 


23. Automatic, 


20. 


Ways. 


26. Pneumatic, 






24. Tramway. 







Class 62— REFRIGERATION. 
Sub-classes. 



(XV.) 



1. Air-cooling apparatus. 

2. Beer-coolers. 

3. Corpse-coolers. 

4. Ice-cream freezers. 

5. Ice-crushera. 

6. Ice-machines. 

7. Ice picks and shavers. 



8. Implements. 

10. Refrigerators. 

11. Refrigerator-buildings. 

12. Refrigerator-cars. 

13. "Water-coolers. 

14. Wine-coolers. 



1. Battening. 

2. Eaves-troughs. 

3. Fenders. 

4. Metallic. 



1. Burglar-proof. 



Class 108.— ROOFING, (iv.) 
Sub-classes. 

5. Roofs. 

6. Slate and shingle. 

7. Tile. 

Class 109.— SAFES, (xx.) 

Sub-classes. 

I 2. Fire-proof. 
3. Safe bolt-work. 



Class 111.- 



-SEEDERS AND PLANTERS. 
Sub-classes. 



(I.) 



1. Broadcast — 

2. Hand, 

3. Revolving hoppers, 

4. Walking. 

5. Check-row. 

8. Cups on belt. 

9. Cups on disk. 
Drills— 

35. Adjustable rank. 
Grain, 
"Walking. 

Drills and broadcast com- 
bined. 

Drill-teetb. 

Elastic feed-wheels. 

Fertili7.er-di.stributers— 
Hand, 

Revolving hoppers, 
Walking. 

Force-feed. 



18. 
36. 
10. 



11. 
12. 
34. 
13. 
14. 
15. 
17. 



19. Grain-drill cleaners. 

24. Land-markers. 

25. Pivoted seed-cnps. 
Planters — 

6. Com, 

7. Cotton, 
16. Foot, 

20. Hand, 

21. Oscillating, 

22. Reciprocating, 

23. Rotating, 

27. Potato, 

28. Walking, 

32. Walking, 

33. Vibrating hoppers. 

26. Plungers. 

29. Preparing seed. 
20. Rolling hoppers. 
31. Screw-feed. 



Class 112.- 



-SEWING-MACHXNES. 
Sub-classes. 



(XXIV.) 



35. Attachment-holders. 

1. Binders. 

2. Bobbin-winders. 



3. Braiders and corders. 

4. Button-hole. 

3. Chain and double chain. 





Class 112.- 


Continued. 


7. 


Embroidering. 


19. 


Sewing looped fabrics. 
Sewing on buttons. 


8. 


Feeding. 


32. 


36. 


Glove-shewing machines. 


20. 


Sewing shoes. 


9. 


Guides. 


21. 


Short-thread. 


10. 


Heramers. 


22. 


Shuttle-machines. 


34. 


Methods. 


23. 


Shuttles and bobbins. 


29. 


Miscellaneous parts. 


24. 


Special machines. 


11. 


Needles. 


25. 


Straw. 


37. 


Needle-clamps. 


26. 


Take-ups. 


13. 


Presser-feet and lifters. 


39. 


Tensions. 


14. 


Quilting. 


33. 


Thread-cutters. 


38. 


Revolving hooks. 


6. 


Trimmers. 


15. 


Revolving-hook machines. 


27. 


Tuck creasers and markers 


16. 


Rufflers and gatherers. 


12. 


Tnckiug-guides. 


17. 


Running-stitch. 


40. 


Turfing fabrics. 


18. 


Setters and threaders. 


28. 


Wax-thread. 


31. 


Sewing hats. 







Sub-classes of Sewing-Machines, with Explantory Notes. 

35. Attachment-Holders. Devices adapted to secure different 

kinds of attachments in proper position relative to the sew- 
ing mechanism. 

1. BraDEBS. Attachments for guiding a binding and the fabric, 

to the edge of which it is to he secured to the sewing mech- 
anism. 

2. Bobbin- Wdtders. Attachments for winding or filling the 

bobbins or spools of shuttles and rotary hooks. 

3. Braiders and Coedees. Attachments for guiding braids or 
, cords to the sewing mechanism. 

4. Button-Hole. Machines and attachments for sewing over- 

edge or zigzag stitches for working the edges of button- 
holes or fabrics, or ornamenting fabrics. 

5. Chain and Double Chain. Machines for forming chain or 

loop stitches with one thread and double chain or double 
loop stitches with two threads, respectively. 

7. Embroidering. Machines and attachments for ornamenting 

fabrics with thread. 

8. Feeding. Includes improvements which relate to feeding 

mechanisms only. 

36. Glove-Sewing Machdjbs. Machines for sewing the seams of 

gloves. 

9. Guides. Attachments for guiding fabrics to the sewing mech- 

anism. 

10. Hemmbrs. Attachments for turning hems and guiding the 

fabrics to be hemmed to the sewing mechanism. 
34. Methods. Particular methods of forming stitches and pecu- 
liar methods of sewing. 

29. Miscellaneous Parts. Sundry devices or machines notprop- 
erly classifiable under other beads. 

11. Needles. Sewing-machine needles only. 

37. NeedleClajIps. Devices for securing the needle to the nee- 

dle-bar. 

13. Peesser-Feet AND Lifters. Presser-feet and devices for rais- 

ing the same when the work is to be removed or inserted; 
also, mechanisms for automatically lifting the presser-foot 
at each stitch. 

14. Quilting. Machines for sewing several seams simultaneously 

by means of multiplex stitch-forming mechanisms; also, at- 
tachments to ordinary machines for holding fabrics to be 
quilted. 

38. Revolvdig Hooks. Includes improvements in hooks and 

loopers, oscillating or revolving, and means for attaching 
the same to the shaft. 

15. Revolving - Hook Machines. Machines for forming lock- 

stiches by means of a needle and a cooperating rotary hook 
which carries the needle-thread around a locking-tliread 
from a bobbin or spool which is in most instances stationary. 

16. Rufflers AND Gatherers. Attachments for forming rnffling, 

plaiting, and shirring, either by means of a tension-plate 
which checks the movement of one of two strips of fabric, 
thus permitting the other to be moved faster by the feeding 
device, or by means of reciprocating-blades or other moving 
devices. 

17. Running-Stitch. Machines which crimp the fabric and feed 

the same on to a stationary threaded needle, thus forming 
the ordinary hand running stitch. 

18. Setters and Threaders. Attachments for properly setting 

the needle in the needle-bar and for threading the same. 

31. Sewing Hats. Machines and attachments for sewing linings, 

bindings, &c., to hats. 

19. Sewing Looped Fabrics. Special machines for uniting the 

edges of knitted goods by sewing. 

32. Sewing on Buttons. Machines and attachments for sewing 

buttons to fabrics. 

20. Sewing Shoes. Machines for sewing the soles of boots and 

shoes to their uppers. 

21. Short-Thread. Machines other than running-stitch machines 

using measured lengths of thread, in contradistinction to 
those machines which sew with continuous threads. 

22. Shuttle-Machines. Machines which form the lock-stitch by 

means of a needle and a co-operating shuttle. 

23. Shuttles and Bobbins. Includes improvements in shuttles 

and bobbins, or spools for the same. 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— Supplement. 



24. Special 51 achtxes. Machines for doing special kinds of work 
not otherwise properly classifiable. 

23. Straw. Machines for sewing straw braid into hats and bon- 
nets. 

26. Take-cps. Inclades improTementa which relate to take-up 

devices only. 

39. Texsio.xs. Inclades improvements which relate to tension de- 

vices only. 
33. Xhkead-Cuttees. Devices for cutting the threads when the 

work is to be removed from the machine. 
6. TBI5IMER5. Attachments for trimming off the edges of the 
work simnltaneously with the sewing. 

27. Tuck Ckeasebs AND Markeks. Attachments for creasing or 

marking the work simuitaneonsly with the formation of a 
seam, tu indicate where the fabric is to be folded to Ioitq the 
succeeding tuck. 
12. Tlckixg-Glides. Guiding attachments for forming plaits. 

40. Tl-bfixg Fabrics. Apparatus for inserting a loop or a series 

of loops of pile, yarn, rags, <ltc., through perforations made 
in a foundation i^abric. 

23. ■Wax-Thread. Machines for sewing leather, &c., with waxed 
thieads; also, thread-waxing devices for such machines. 

Class 113.— SHEET-METAL WAEE. MAKIXG (xiv.) 



Sub-classes. 



23. Bnmishing. 

1. Cutting printers' leads. 

2. Edging sheets. 

3. KoUer-tools. 

4. Screw-thread bending. 

5. Seaming sheets. 
Soldering — 

6. Clamps, 

7. Irons, 

23. Heaters, 

8. Machines, 
2fi. Dip, 
10. Solder-shapes. 



24. Spinning. 



11. Tools, 

12. Troughs and moldings. 
Tubing — 

13. Curved and spouts, 

14. Grooving and seaming, 

15. Pipe-elbows, Making 

16. Straight, Making 
Vessels — 

17. Angular, Bending 

18. Curved. Bending 

19. Die-seaming, 

20. Die-shaping, 

21. KoUer-seaming, 

22. Wiring and flanging. 



Class 114.— SHIPS, (xsn.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Anchors. 

2. Anchor-trippers. 

3. Arraor-clad. 

4. Ballasting. 

5. Berths,cablns,and furniture. 

6. Bilge-water. Discharging 
9. Building. 

10. Cables and cable-stoppers. 
12. Camels. 

14. Ceuter-boards and keels. 

15. Cleats and belajTug-pins. 

16. Couplings and tow-lines. 

17. Dead-Ughts. 

ItJ. Decks and hatches. 
19. Eire-extinguishers. 

21. Floating-docks. 

22. Form. 

23. Gangways and hrid^es. 

24. Hanks, cringles, and hoops 

25. Hawser-clamps. 



26. Ice boats and breakers. 

27. Implements. 

28. Iron. 

29. Leak-Stoppers. 

30. Light and air ports. 

32. Masts and spars. 

33. liaising sunken vessels. 

34. Heeling and furling sails. 

35. Sails and rigging. 

36. Scows. 

; 37. Scuppers and hawse-holes. 
i 33. Steamboat-chimneys. 
j 39. Steering. 
I 40. Submarine and torpedo. 

41. Surge-relievers. 

42. Travelers. 
! 43. Turrets. 

44. Valve and port stoppers. 

45. Ventilating. 



Class U6.— SIGJfAlS. (t.) 
Sttb-cl<is8es. 



1. Alarms. 
32. Annunciators. 
9. Car-signals. 

11. Fire-alarms. 

12. Flag-staft' holders. 

13. Fos-signals. 
31. Indicators. 
15. Leak-alarms. 



18. Nautical signals. 

19. Pneumatic signals. 

20. Pyrotechnic signals. 

22. Semaphores. 

23. Shoal-alarms. 

26. Speaking-tubes. 

27. Station-indicators. 



1. Assorting. 

2. Cleaning. 

3. Cocooneries. 

4. Doubling. 



Class 117.— SILK, (xxi.) 

Sub-classes. 

5. Silk. 

6. Stretching. 

7. Throwing. 

8. Winding. 

Class 118.— SPINNING. (xxL) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Bobbin and cop builders. 

2. Bobbins, fliers, and spindles. 

3. Bolsters and steps. 
15. Cop-builders. 

4. Cop-tubes. 

5. Domestic. 

6. Doubling. 

7. Drawing and evening. 



8. Hemp, flax, and hair. 

9. Mules and jacks. 

10. Eingframes. 

11. Rings and travelers. 

12. Stopping. 

13. Throstles and caps. 

14. Twisting-heads. 



Class 120..— STATIONERY, (xxvm.) 



Sub-dosses. 



3. Ballot-hoxes. 

4. Bill-flies. 

5. Blotters. 

6. Calendars. 

7. Copy-holders. 
9. Erasers. 

10. Fare-boxes. 

11. Fountain-pens. 

12. Hand-rests. 

13. Inkstands. 

14. Letter-boxes. 

15. Mucilage-holders. 
36. Paper-clips. 

17. Paper-weighta. 
18 Pens. 



19. Pen-holders. 

20. Pen and pencil cases. 

21. Pen racks and cleaners. 

22. Pencils. 

23. Pencil-clasps. 

24. Pencil and crayon holders. 

25. Pencil-sharpeners. 

26. Po.st-ofiice boxes. 

28. Scholars' companions. 

29. Slate and blackboard ruh- 

hers. 

30. Sponge-cups. 

35. Stviographicpens. 

32. Ticket-cases. 

33. Ticket-reels. 



Class 160.— STEAM AND VACUUM PUMPS, (xvin.) 

Xo sub-classes. 

Class 122.— STEAM-BOILEES. (xvm.) 



1. Attachments. 

2. Cleaners. 

3. Coverings. 

5. Circulation. 
22. Feeders. 

6. Fire-tube. 

7. ilashers. 

8. Flue and tnhular. 

20. Heating feed-water. 

21. Heating feed water, 

injected. 
10. Incru-station. 



Sub-classes. 

11. Indicators. 

12. Introducing smoke and 

gases. 

13. Eotary. 

14. Sectional. 

15. Separators. 

■ 16. Superheaters. 

17. Tubes and flues. 
4. Vapor-generators. 

steam- 23. Vertical. 

27. Water-tube. 

18. Water fire-boxes. 



Cl.\ss 110.— STEAM-BOILEE FUENACES. (xvm.) 
Sub-classes. 

6. Gratis and grate-hars — 



14. Attachments. 

1. Bagasse. 

2. Draft-regulators 
Furnace-feeding — 

3. Air. 

4. Fuel. 

5. Furnaces. 



1 10. Hollow, 

9. Pulverized-fuel. 
1 12. Smoke and gas, returning 
j 7. Spark-arresters — 
13. Conductors. 



Class 121.— STEAM-ENGINES, (xvin.) 



Sub-classes. 



1. Attachments. 

2. Beam-engines. 

3. Compound. 
Condensers — 
25. Injector, 

Surface. 
Direct-acting. 
Disk-engines. 
Exhaust mechanism. 
Exhaust, regenerated. 
Fire-engines. 
Locomotives. 
Locomotive attachments. 
Multiple cylinder. 
Oscillating. 
Packing — 

28. Compotmd and textile, 

29. Eod, 

12. Pistons and metallic, 
32. Steam-joint. 



26. 

5. 
34. 

6. 
27. 

7. 

9. 
10. 
35. 
11 



13. Portable, traction, and diun- 

mv. 

14. Eotary— 

30. Concentric piston, 

31. Eccentric piston, 

34. Oscillating piston, 

36. Impact. 

23. Speed-governors — 

37. Centiifugal, 

38. Marine. 

13. Steam and air brakei — 

35. Attachments. 
16. Steam-hammers. 
22. Steam-mufflers. 

17.' Steam pumping-engines. 
i 18. Steam rock-drills. 
i 19. Steam steering-engines. 
[ 20. Traps. 
j 21. Valve-gear — 
I 33. Shifting eccentric. 



CL.ASS 136.— STEAM-ENGINE VALVES, (xvni.) 



1. Balanced-slide. 

2. Cut-off. 

3. Gage-cocks. 

4. Governor. 

5. Piston. 

6. Puppet. 



Sub.classes. 

1 12. Eeverslng. 

7. Eolary. 
9. Safety. 

8. Slide. 

1 10. Steam-actnated. 
'11. Throttle. 



Class 161.— STEAM WATEE-ELEVATOES. (xvm. 
yo sub-classes. 

(xxn.) 



Class 125.— STONE-WOEKING. 
Sub-classes. 
Channeling-machines. ! 12. Millstone paint-stafls. 



3. Chucks for rock-drills. 

4. Diamond-tools. 

5. Dressing slate. 

6. Dressing stone. 

10. Drills. 

11. Millstone-dressingmachines. i 



13. Millstone-picks. 

14. Mining-machines. 

15. Monuments. 

1 18. Sawing stone. 

1 19. Tools. 



Class 126.— STOVES AND FUENACES. (xn. 

Subclasses. 

Boiler.s — ; Boilers — 

1. Agricultural, ' 17. Steamers, 

16. Domestic, 84. Stand. 



20 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, 1885. 





C1.AS5 li(i - 


1 oiitinm-il. 


U iriiiMs— 


.■-, 


I'aint-Urearaers. 


"P. 


II:u iiii'l straw, 


P.ui.s — 


4>i. 


U.rii.s.-. 


i. 


Asli, 


a. 


(;iilf.i^ ami Ira puts. 


■i. 


lialv.', 


IJ. 


(yorii-i»tii»|M'rs. 


■<». 


Kriius- 


1.!. 


l):lin||i-is— 


!.'>. 


I'l .ll.irm.s. 


IJ. 


.V.ltniii.Ltic. 


4T. 


r..t ami li.l lifters. 


20. 


lA-llllTS. 


■il. 


I'.il.t ami ketlles. 


ill. 


Fii-.'- "jrs- 


Id. 


Kanui'S. 


■Zi. 


KiI-.--|il.u:i'S — 


.n. 


Sh.)\-i-l, iniiK.s, anil pokers. 


nil. 


lil.w.is. 


.■1,1. 


Siiiiw an. I iia- iiu-lti*is. 


er*. 


Kir*-.li:ick.s, 


ti. 


Stirani-railiat.ir attachments 


2:(. 


Kiiinls, 


ix 


Sti-ainra.lial.ir.s. 


24. 


Gi-.iii'.s, 


>i. 


StiMmiii::tal)I.'s. 


70. 


IliK air. 


■J. 


Stiivi- .l....r.s ami wiutlows. 


2.-.. 


Kii-.-piI.-. anil linings. 


ill. 


Sii.vf-lino.ls. 


27. 


K.iDi waimri's. 


')T. 


S[itvi'-l ';;s. 


!UI 


Ku l-lmxes. 


:>d. 


St.ivi' li.ls anil tops. 


FiiniiUH'.-* — 


V.I. 


Sr..vr-pipfs. 


7li. 


Cr-niatiiiu, 


.ii. 


St.>vi'-i.i|u* sh--l\-e3. 


37. 


11,.1-nir, 


II. 


.Siov.-.pip.' ilihublcs^. 


8ii. 


S .■am, 


■■2. 


Sr.)ve-.shulves. 


4 1. 


Mai;a/.inp, 


St. 


iveH — 


111. 


llv troiMrbun, 


III. 


Cii.ikinK. 


4I>. 


I'.iila ilo. 


11. 


lli'arilis, 


2d. 


(;inr-|iiit.s. 


11. 


Jla^Mzino, 


2'J. 


(Jrati-s— 


.11. 


K.-.s rvuir, 


7S. 


1; ilary. 


;i. 


Steam, 


31. 


(iniUi'ous. 


]■'}, 


Has. 


}U 


atrrs - 


1 1. 


U.-atiii'j— 


fi. 


lianvl, 


1-2. 


C.ntial air-tnljp, 


73. 


Car, 


A. 


11.11 i/...iila;-l)oily, 


7.">. 


I'iMiilmt, 


11. 


ll.ii-air. 


74. 


Si. -am, 


J.".. 


Op.Mi-t'iunt, 


1.. 


l>isli. 


it). 


Tan. a. 


2:. 


Fl.iiirou, 


t , 


l'..rl..r, 


40. 


l.iini'.li. 


1:1. 


Liimp, 


82. 


S.ilar, 


14. 


M..^a/.inp, 


ni. 


SiiMin. 


U. 


L'ir.'-place, 


•M. 


ll.'atimi-'Iriims. 


■i4. 


Vai'or. 


■i-'. 


Il.il-airre^isturs. 


11. 


T.-a-k.-lilca. 


Ovi'iis — 


■id. 


WatUc-irous. 


4. 


IJilf.'r.s", 






ID. 


Dunu'.siic. 








CL.ss6l-i7.-SUGAU 


AXD SALT. (XV.) 




Halj-c 


ff^s.'^■, 


1. 


IJl.'aiiruij caiii'-inicB. 


10. 


Graiiiiiis and ilrainiug. 


i. 


I(..n.-lila.-l<. 


II. 


Mix. 'IS. 


3 


Ci.ntiirii'.;al niaolimea. 


12. 


.M.ilili ami carriages. 


4. 


C.mr.ili.iniiry. 


i:I 


Pill-ma. hint's. 


C. 


(;nli.' siiiiar. 


U. 


U.-liiiini: .Malt. 


5. 


Cntl.'isaml urualiers. 


1".. 


It -Hniiii; sn^ar. 


7. 


I) fi-caiiii;;. 


lli. 


S ilt-makin.!;. 


8. 


Dillasi.n appar.itns. 


17. 


Siigar-niakm^. 


<l. 


\'',\-.i\< ir.ituu-pans. 


Id. 


V'aciinin-paus. 


10. 


IJliir.is.'.* 







•IncluJe.s Dd.\trino anil Slarcli. transrorrod from Class 8. 

Cl.vss 128.— SUUGEUY. (XX.) 
iStcb-clai<ses. 



2. 


At.imizera. 


23. 


Misc.-llaneons. 


3. 


llamlam-s. 


lli. 


Mi.v.-ni.Mit cnre, 


4. 


liii'a.il pumps. 


n. 


Nasal .l.mclies. 


3i. 


Cap.sMU--inacliine. 


18. 


Nippl.-s. 


5. 


Caiaiimnial .'■lacks. 


10. 


NnrsiiiL'-liottles. 


II. 


ll.MMuatnrs. 


20. 


OUst.'Irirs. 


10. 


Kar. 


21. 


IN'ssai'L's. 


2U. 


Kl.M-.tric apparatus — 


2-2. 


IMiarmaci'atical. 


30. 


Batlis, 


2:t. 


.Soai ili.Mt.irs and lancets 


31. 


limly-wear. 


24. 


Siifcnluins. 


11. 


Kvr. ■ 


2.). 


.S\iiii,;;cs. 


l;t. 


Inlialt^rsanrt respirators. 


2fi 


Tniss(-a. 


13. 


Aiudical spoons. 


27. 


Veterinary. 




Class 120.— TA 


XXIXG. (XI.) 



2. Preparing hides. 

3. Sir.tiliiug. 

4. Tanning. 



Subclasses. 

3. Tannera' tools. 
I). Tan-vata. 
7. Dr.'ssing. 

Class 130— TIIRASIIIXG. (xxv.) 
A'i((»-dn»KC/i. 

1. Tiind cnttera and feeders. 
31. Cane-slripp.'ia. 

2. CI.) i-r-luill.-rs. 
3 (j.iru-erilis. 
4. C.ii ii-linskin'j: implements 

3. C "rn-nnaking niacliiu.s. 
Corn-sli.-ll.'ra — 

«. liieast and cylinder, 
7. DisU-aeiiiiii. 

IVriplieral action, 

Kar-ir rasping, 

lni]»!enu'nls. 
Fansand r.'giilators. 

13. I'^lax-llna.slu'ra. 

14. Gra-ian.'a ami Ijina. 
Grain .s.'parators — 

17. Gravity, 

18. Oat, seed, and garlic. 



H. 
9. 

in. 

12 



Grain-a-'^paratora — 
Ifi. •^ iiarv si'r.'.'n«, 
l!l. Ser.'.'iis an. I ritldles, 
1.'). .Shaking .tureeus, 
■20. StiuUeis. 
Straw-cani.'rs — 

21. Kmiless a])rona, 

22. Oveilmng rakes. 
•23. lieils. 
24. Shaking tables, 

23. "Vihrnto!-a. 
2li. AValking-rakes. 
Thraalunsr-machinea — 

27. Cvlin.U'i-niaehines, 
20. I)nst-('.)nv.'yer8, 

28. yiail-inachinea, 
30. Vine and seed strippers. 



Class 1:!I.— TDI'.ACCO. (ii.) 
Sub-clas.^e.'^. 



IS. 

3. 

4. 

3. 
21. 
24. 
25. 
21) 
10. 
20. 



Tloves. cases, and pouches. 

Cigars, cigarettes, and cai-- 
tridges. 

Cigar-hnndling niacliiucs. 

Cigar-entters. 

Cigar h.il.l.is and stands. 

Ciijar-imu-hines. 
Ciiiitinmius filler, 
lioller. 

Staliiinarv hclt, 
TvaveliliL' lielt. 

Cigarinak.rs ini])lement3. 

Ciaar pert'.irat.irs. 

C.il.iring ami tla\'i)iing. 

C.ib'iing ami Uav.'iiug ma- 
chines. 

('nriiiir. 

Drfssinil-macliinea. 

Granulating. 



8. l.eaf-trealing machine. 
30 Moistening aiiparutua. 

9. M..liling .-igai .s. 

10. Miinlh-pii-ei's. 

11. I'ackin^-imuhines. 

12. Pip.'s an. I stems. 

13. Pip. ■-cleaners. 

14. IMiig-inaking. 
1.3. I'Ings. 

31. Smiiking-toliacco. 

22. Smiiking-tnhes. 

lli. .SiMitl-manutacture. 

32 Snhsti'utes. 
Tiibaee.i eitliers — 

33. I*i\()i.-d-k!iife, 

34. Ue.-ipr.)eating, 
3.3. K..taiy. 

21. Tohae.iill.lUgers. 

35 Wrappers. 



Class 132.— TOILET, (v.) 
Subclasses. 



1. Barhera' appliances. 

2. Uathing appliances. 

3. C.ml.s. 

4. (.'riinping ami curling. 
3. Ihiir-pins. 

6 Hair an. I wigs. 
7. Jewel-boxes, 



8. Mnstaelio-gnarda. 
!'. Nail ami ear cleaners. 
14. Pins. 

11. 'r-alei-eaaes. 

12. 'riiothpicks. 

13. Tweezers. 



Class 47.-TUEES, PLANTS, AND FLOWERS. (II.) 
Subclasses. 



2. nonqnet-hiddera. 

4. I'Idwii- p. its and stands. 

6. Grarnng. 

13. He.lge-lr.iining, 

7. iiui)-cuUure. 



14. Plant and tree cnltnre. 

d. I'hinl ami tree protectors. 

10. Propagation. 

11. Sap sponts. 

12. Tiellioes. 



CL.VSS 133.— TKUXKS. (XI.) 

Sub-dasses. 



1 Accoiitrcnieuts. 

2. Art'nings. 

3. Cartriilge-boxes. 
4 iMall-ba-s. 

5. Paekage-Uoldors. 



I). P.irtfoliosaud pocket-books. 

8. M'enta. 

!l. 'Tia\eling-bag8. 

10. Trunks. 



Class 133.-UiIBKELLAS AXD CAXES. (v.) 
Sub-classes. 



2. Cnnea. 

3. Ciiinbiiied cane and umbrella. 

4. Ciiv.-rs. 

3. Drip-enps. 

7. Handles and sticks. 



8. I'iha and stretchers. 

0. Kuniiers and notches. 
10. Tip Clips. 
12. Uuibrclla-supporters. 



Class 146.— VEGETABLE CUTTERS AXD CRUSHERS. (11.) 
Sub classes. 



8. Apple-Tiarers. 
Crushers an. I graters — 
13. lleciprucatiug, 

il. R.)tary. 
Cutters — 
12. lir.'ad, 
10. Green-corn, 

7. Reciprocating, 



Cutters — 
1 1. Rotary. 

2. Friiit-siineezers. 

3. Xiit-crackers. 

14. P.'elers and wa.shers. 
(>. Pitlers. corers, and eyc-cnt- 

ters. 
5. Shellers and seeders. 



Class 152.— WAGOX, CAR, AXD TRACK IRONS. 

Sub-classes. 



(xra.) 



1. Car axlea and boxea. Making 

2. Car an. 1 l.)coin.)tive ii-.)na. 

3. Carriage clips ami shneklea. 

4. Cari-iage-irons. .Miscellaneous 
3. Car-wheels ami tires. 

Ii. Kifth-wlu'els. Making 

7. Railway-chairs. 

8. Repairing and capping raila. 



9. Tire-heafins furnaces. 

10. Tire-u]>.setling. 

11. Track-irous. Miacellaneons 

12. Wagon axles and boxes. 

Making 

13. Wagon tires and fellies. 

Making 



Class 141.— WASHIX'^G APPARATUS, (xxvii.] 
Siib.cltis.-.es. 



(1. Rarrel-wasliprs. 

7. Biitll.'aml .an washers. 

8. Combined dish cleauera and 

drainers. 

9. Dish el.'anera. 

ID. Dishcloth holders. 



11. Diah-drainera. 

12. Piiehiiii: ca.vks. 

13. Pot->eiapers. 

:i. Tiimblei-washera. 

3. Wo.il-wa.shiug machines. 



Class 137.— ■WATER-DISTRIBUTION, (ix.) 
Sub-clasnes. 
1. Aquariums. Cocks .and faucets— 

32. Check-valves. 4. Reciprocating valves. 

Cocks and faucets— 5. Sliding gates, 

26. Compound, 127. Tank, 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— Supplement. 



2t 



Class 137.— Continued. 



Cocks and fancets — 

6. Ttibi^-coinrtressors, 

7. Tiirninir plii,!i.s. 

9. Oiit-olt'8 and spouts. 

10. Filters. 

11. Fiiiiur;)ins. 

12. Fimiii'ls. 

33. Hose-|i:itclie3. 

13. Hvdrant.s ami plu^s. 

14. Irri^^aliug and sprmkling. 



IB. Mains and pipes. 

17. Nozzles. 

Pipe-C'>ui)liii<rs — 

-23. Detachable, 
: 29. I'piniauent, 
I 30. Valvc.l. 
; 18. S»ni|)Uiig-tubes. 

20. Si|)hous. 

21. Tanks. 

31. Water-supply liose-liolders. 



Sub-Claisesin Water- PUtribution, with Explanatory Notes. 

1. AQrAUiL'.M3. Tanks for the exhibition of live fisb when there 
is uo water-K't. 

32. Check-Vai.vks. Onlv tlio.se of general application. Clieck- 

vah'esesjieeially flesiiiued tor use with a iiarticulai apparatus 

are classified theie^vith. 
Cocks .\\i> F-vLciii's inelnde only stop-valves of qenfml appUca- 
ti"ii. Tliii.se w t of ^e!i'-ral application are classilied with tiie ap- 
paratus to which they relate. 

26. Cocks and Faucf.ts. CoitrouNii. Those constructions in 
which two or more tbrou^li-parts are controlled. 

4. Cocks and FxiTET.s. KKCii'itic.vTi.xo Vai.vks. Those con.strnc- 

tioiis in which a sinirle throti;;h -passa^ie is ehised by a part 
which moves away fnim and against irs seat- and does not 
slide across it. and those e.ousiruetio.ns in which a tube re- 
ciprocates to close a single tbruu^h-passage. 

5. Cocks AN'ii FAfCRTS. Si.inid Gatk-. Those constructions in 

which a i)arl. not a tube, iinning iu a gt'tt'tjut line slides 
across a in»i t lo close a single through-passage. 

SI7. OoCKs AXii Faucets. T.\xk. Slop-valves having special means 
lor atiai'hiiig them to tanks, barrels. 6cc. . air-vent v.ihes, 
f.iueet-bushin-s and bniig-clnsers, anil valves specially or- 
ganized t" be use 1 with tanks, barrels, Slc. Valves in liodies 
of f)r.linar\ lancet form merely are classided according to 
their character. 

6. CucKs axi> Falckts. Tinp.-COMPRESson.s. Those construc- 

tions where an elastic tube is compressed to close it. 

7. Cocks axu FaIckts. Tijit.M.\c. Pli os. Those constinctions 

iu which a plug, disk, or cylinder having a port ihrongh 
which the waicr jtas.-^es i()tates on its a.\is, but does not re- 
ciprocate, to el.ise a single thi'ongh passa::e: and those con- 
structions m which a part moving iu a circular liue slides 
across a single through-passage lo close it. 

9. CLi't-Okfs andSi'OUTs. Sheet-metal rain-water spouts and con- 
ductors, and cistern cut-otls and tilters therelor. 

10. Filters. Independent and complete apparatus for removing 

the mechanical inipuriiies fi-oni liquids b,v straining, also 
sugar-tilters. bnue-blacU tilters, water- tilters not organized 
a.s water-coolers, rilter-prcsses not expressing-piesses, (Class 
luO. Division XII;) but dues not include tikeriug-funnels, 
(Class 137, Divisiou IX.) 

11. FouxTAixs. Stationary and house founlain.s, aquariums with 

water-jets, and portable automatic fountains. 

12. Fu.NXEUs. Lamp-funnels, boi tie and .jar funnels, bung-funnels, 

funnel-lndders. val\ ed and veiiieil lunnels. tilteriug-fnnnels, 
and f iniiel-straiuers, but not measuring-funnels, (Class 73, 
Division XXLll.) 

33. Hose-Patciies. Slops and clamps for temporarily stopping 

leaks in hose-pipes. 

13. HlORvNTS AND Plugs. Firo and domestic hydrants, fire-plugs, 

and street-washer bo.\es and covers, together with their 
valves and fittings. 

14. Irkic.atiso axd Si'KlXKt.iXG. Lawn-sprinklers, clothes-.sprinlc- 

lers, waieriugcarts. perinaueut curb and street sprinklers, 
portable lawn-spriuklers. wateriuL;-p ds, liipiid poison and 
lutnaredistribnti'i's forplanis, and tricksprinklersattached 
to cars, bur not mere sprinkling-tips, which are classed with 
nozzles. (Class 1.(7. Division IX.) luclu les. also, irrigaiing 
pipes, ditcuex, and schemes, but not diti^liiiig-plows, (Class 
97. Division 1.) or escavating, (Class 37, Division IV,) or 
drains, (Cla^s 61, Division iV.) 

16. Mains and Pipe-. The construction of water and gas mains, 

w.iter-supply s.ystems, sediment and fish traps for water- 
pipes, protectors for the threaded ends of pipes, water- 
hammer iiTiiventers. schemes for prt^veuting water -pipes 
fn»m bursting, wood *n pipes, tapping water-mains, (but not 
drills. Class 77. Divisi)u XIII. » tube-stoppers, service-pipe 
s.vst-m-*, air-valves for mains, wastes ft>r \vater-i)ines, lionse- 
reservoirs and service-pipe attaehnieiits, preventing anil de- 
tecting waste of water, supplying upper stiuaes with water, 
Ti;'!/.'/--*oorA:«. stand-pipes. api)aratus for thawing frozen pipes, 
supplying water to buildings and rooms, and cleaning mains. 

17. Nozzles. Single and twin or Siamese hose-nozzles, and dis- 

charge-tins for fountains, sprinklers, &c., except those espe- 
cially adipted for automatic fire-extinguishers, (Class 169, 
Division IX.) 

8. PiPE-CoupuxGS. Detachaule. Pipe -couplings and parts 

thereof a lajited to be, joined an'l unjoiDcd by merely remov- 
ing screws, keys, nuts, bolts, thimbles, &c. ' 



29. Pipe-Couplings. Per.maxext. Pipe-couplings which are par- 

tially or wholly destro,ved iu separating, anil not adapted to 
be uujoiued and joiued by merel,^' removiug thimbles, screws, 
nuts, bolts, keys, &:c. 

30. Pipe - Couplings. Valvbp. Complete concentrated coup- 

lings, made in twojiarts. each of wliieh is adapteil to be con- 
nected to a hose or pipe, and one or both of which parts is 
provided with a valve that is opened wheu the parts are 
coupled and closed wheu the parts are uncoupled. 

18. Sampijxg-TuiiES. Barrel- 1 liiefs, hydrometer-pumps, and de- 
vices for renioviug a column of liquid from a reservoir to 
illustrate the character of the strata. 



Includes, besides siphons, siphon primers and start- 



20. Siphons. 

ers. 

21. Tanks. Railway watering columns and tanks, and apparatus 

for supplying water to stock-tanks and driuking-troughs, 
together with their Httiugs. 

31. ■W.^TEK-SufPLY HosE-HOLiiERS. Constructions whereby the 
water is supplied to the ln)>e-holder, from which it passes 
into the hose couuected thereto. 

Class 139.— WEAVIXG. (xxi.) 
Sub-clasnes. 



1. 


Bag. 


20. 


Xeedle-looms. 


2. 


Basket. 


21. 


Pickers. 


3. 


linttouhole. 


22. 


Picker-checks. 


5. 


Carpet- i-dg looper. 


23. 


Pile-labiic looms. 


6. 


Chenillo — 


21. 


Keeds and reed-making. 


40. 


Machines. 


25. 


Sheilding. 


7. 


Circular. 


21). 


Shirred-fabric machines. 


8. 


Cross-weaving. 


27. 


Shuttles. 


9. 


Fabrics. 


■2i. 


Shutile-boxes. 


41. 


Fiiuge-machines. 


29. 


Shuttle-checks. 


10. 


Fringes. 


30. 


Shuitle-gna'ds. 


11. 


Haircloth. 


31. 


Shiitile-motions. 


12. 


Hand-looms. 


32. 


Slat. cane, and straw 


13. 


Heddle.-machines. 


33. 


Special inachiues. 


14. 


Heddles. 


34. 


Stopping. 


15. 


Irregular. 


35 


Take lips and let-offs 


Hi. 


.Jaccpiard mechanisms. 


31!. 


Temples. 


17. 


Lappet. 


37. 


Tvingin warps. 


18. 


Looms. 


38. 


Weft-forks. 


19. 


Xarrow-ware. 


39. 


Wire. 



Class 157.— ■WJHEELWKKJHT-MACHIXES. (xxn.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Axle-gages. 

2. Boring hubs. 

3. Oarriage-bow setters. 



8. Tire-setters. 

9. Wheelwright-machines. 



Class 170.— WIND- WHEELS, (xsvin.) 
Sub-classes. 



Wind-wheels — 

1. Horizontal, 

2. Vertical feathering-blades. 



Winil-wheels— 

3. Vertical solid-wheel. 



Class 140.— WIRE-WORKIXG. (xiv.) 

Sub-clasxes. 



1. 
12. 

22. 
3. 
4. 



Barbing — 

Sheet-metal, 

Tools. 
Bendiug. 

Bending and coiling. 
Bending and twisting.- 
Coiling. 
Covering. 

Cutting and straightening. 
Fabrics — 

Making. 



Fabrics — 

20. Working. 

21. Feeiling and tension. 

13. Heddles, Making 

14. .Joining. 

15. Reels and spools. 

16. Tools. 

17. Wiring bottles and corks ■ 
IS. Brii.shes and cards, 

19. Wood. 
11. Fences 



Class 143.— WOOD-SAWING. 
Sub-classes. 



(xxn.) 



1. Band-saw mills. 

3. Circular-saw mills. 

4. Circular sawing machines. 
Circular sawing — 

22. Angular, 

23. Radial. 

24. Circular saws. Traveling 

5. Edgers. 

6. Fire-wood circular saws. 

7. Fire-wood drag-saws. 
9. Head-blocks. 

11. Log-turners. 

12. Reciprocating-saw mills. 



13. Resawing. 

14. Saws. 

15. Saiv-bncks. 
25. Saw-guards. 
2(i, Saw-guides. 

16. Saw-iianning. 

17. Saw-mill appliances. 
W. Saw-mill dogs. 

27. Saw-table gages. 

19. Saw-teeth. 

20. Sawing shingles. 

21. Scrroll-sawing machines. 

28. Tubular sawing machines. 



Sab-Classes in JVood- Sawing, with Explanatory Notes. 

1. BAND-S.iW Mills. Machines using an endless flexible saw. 

3. Circular-Saw Mili,s. For sawing logs, a power-driven car- 
riage is usu.ally present. Sub-class A, using a saw or saws 
which cut through the log; B, using top saw or saws; C, 
saw-carriage-feed devices. 



22 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE 



January 6, 1885. 



4. 

22. 

23. 
24. 

5. 

6. 

7. 



13 

14. 

15. 
25. 
2G. 
16. 
17. 

18. 

27. 
19. 
20. 

21. 

28. 



Circular S vwing Machines. For sawing on a table -witliout 
a power-driven carriage. 

Circular Sawi.n'c. Angular. Circular saws arranged at an 
angle to the plane of the table or work. 

Cikcular Sawing. Eadial. Saws arranged to make cuts ra- 
dial to the log. 

Circular Saws. Traveling. Revolving saw is carried to 
the work. 

EiiGERB. Two or more circular saws on a shaft, usually ad- 
justable relativelj' to each other. 

FlitK-\VoODCiROULAiiSAW8. Circular .sawing machines adapt 
ed to cross-cut rough sticks. 

FlHE-Woon I>rag-Saws. A, levers and connecting devices for 
reciprocating a saw across the timber; B, crank connec- 
tions for same purpose. 

Head-Blocks. The set-works for moving a log on its car- 
riage. 

LoG-TuKNERS. Machines for turning logs by power. 

EeciprocaT!NG-Saw Mills. A, machines with carriages for 
feeding logs or timber to a reciprocating saw, which is gener- 
ally hun» in a gate ; B, for sawing in other than straight 
lines ; C, for light work, having a positive feed. 

EESAvnxn. For dividing sawed stuff, usually at an angle. 
Generally with gages at each side of the work. 

Saws. Wood-saws with solid teeth, where the invention is in 
the plate or disk. 

Saw-Bucks. 

Saw-Guards. Shields to prevent accidents. 

Saw-Guides. Devices to prevent vibration of the saw. 

Saw-Hanging. Devices for holding saws on arbors or in gates. 

Saw-Mill Appliances. Attachments — as brakes, wheels, log- 
decks, saw-dust conveyers, &c. 

Saw -Mill Dogs. Devices to clamp the log to the saw-car- 
riage. 

Saw-Table Gages. For guiding the work on the table. 

Saw-Teeth. Insertible teeth and fastenings. 

Sawing Shingi.es. For sawing beveled pieces, and having de' 
vices for shifting the bolt so as to produce the bevel. 

SoKOLL- Sawing Machines. Jig-sawing machines whare the 
feed is by hand or under the immediate control of the oper- 
ator. 

Tubular Sawing Machines. The saw is a hollow cylinder. 



Class 144.— Continued. 



9. Irregular forms. 
Lathes— 

12. Automatic spindle, 
2. Gage, 

13. Many spindle, 

14. Singiechuck, 

15. Tubular-cutter. 



Class 142.— "WOOD-TUENING. (xsij.) 
Sub-classes. 

3. Lathe appliances. 

8. Oval foi-ms. 
16. Polygonal forms. 
Eegular forms — 



17. 

18. 



Lateral-movement, 
Longitudinal-movement. 



12. 

2. 

in. 

14. 

15. 

3. 

8. 

16. 

17. 
18. 



Sub-Classes in Wood-Turning, with Explanatory Notes. 

TurningIrregularForms Lathes having essentially revolv 
ing work-spindle, revolving pattern, and a bearing-surface 
which rests on the pattern and controls the movement of 
the work-spindle or the rotary cntter. 

Automatic Spindle-Lathes. Lathes in which the spindles 
close on the work, usually for turning spools, buttons, &c. 

Gage -Lathes. Lathes having a revolving work-spindle, a 
traveling cutter, and fixed pattern for guiding the cutter. 

Many -Spindle Lathes. Lathes with a series of spindles 
which usually move past a series of cutters. 

Single-Chuck Lathes. Lathes in which the work is chucked 
to a single spindle. 

Tubular-Cuttrr Lathes. A hollow revolving cutting-man- 
drel, through which the work is fed. 

Lathe Appliances. Attachments for wood-lathes. 

Turning Oval Forms. Spindle of lathe has double or eccen- 
tric motion. 

Turning Polygonal Forms. Lathes in which the work-sjjin- 
dles have an intermittent rotary motion, the cutters acting 
when the spindles are at rest. 

Turning Regular Forms. Lateral -Movement. Simple 
lathes in wliich the cutter moves laterally toward the work. 

Turning Regular Forms. Longitudinal-Movement. Same 
as above, with cutters made to move lengthwise of the 
stick, or nearly so. 



Class 144.- 



Bending wood. 

Boring. 

Boring and reaming. 

Carving. 

Chain-cutters. 

Clothes pin machines. 

Comb-making. 

Cutter-heads. 



WOOD-WOEKING MACHINES, (xxii.) 
Sub-classes. 

10. Cutting dye-wood. 
U. Cutting eears. 
14. Dovetailing. 

50. Gaining. 

51. Machine-tables. 
16. Matches. Making 
75. Match-trays. 
47. Mitering. 



Molding — 

52. Cliimped-work, 

53. Hand-feed, 

54. Lateral-feed, 

55. Pattein-feed, 

56. Special-feed, 

57. Straight-feed. 
Mortising — 

58. Auger-cutters, 

59. Chisel aud auger cutters, 

60. Chisel-culters, 

61. Rotary cutters. 

19. Osier-peelers. 

20. Packing shingles. 

22. Pencil-wool. Making 

23. Planer attachments — 

62. Feed, 

63. Pressers and rolls. 
Planers — 

64. Beveling, 

65. Eotary-cylinder, 

66. Eotary-d'isk, 
25. Sliding. 



27. Planing and matching. 
23. Plauing and sawing. 
07. Puiiching-cutters. 
29. Rossi ug bark. 

68. Routing. 
Sashes and blinds — 
31. Milking, 

74. Tenoning 

69. Shaving. Fixed-knife 
Slicera — 

70. Beveling, 

71. Reciprocating, 

72. Eotary and oscillating. 

36. Slivering. 

37. Special work. 

38. Splitting and bundling. 

73. Tenoning aud boring. 
40. IjTiiversal joiners. 

45. AVorking rattan. 

46. Wiring blinds. 

42. Wooden pins. Making 

43. Wooden trays. Making 

44. Wood ornamentation. 



Sub-Classes in Wood-Workin<j Machines, with Explanatory Notes. 

1. Bending Wood. Machines for bending and holding bent 

sticks. 

2. Boring. Machines which operate with a simple rotary bit or 

bits. 

48. Boring and Reaming. Machines which have reamers for en- 

larging as well as augers for boring holes. 

4. Car\tng. Machines for following the contour, nsnally with 
cutter on the end of spindle at right angles to the face of the 
work. 

49. Chadj-Cutters. Endless chains carrying cutting-blades. 

6. Clothes-Pin Machines. For removing the wood between the 
legs of clothes-pins. 

8. Comb-Makixg. Machines for slitting the spaces between the 

comb-teeth, usually circular saws with intermitting feed 
devices for the comb-blanks. 

9. Cutiee-Heads. Eotary heads with cutting-blades, (other than 

saws and augers.) 

10. Cutting Dye- Wood. Chip-making machines. 

11. Cutting Gears. Machines with cutters for forming gear- 

teeth, and generally a step-by-step feed. 

14. Dovetailing. Machines with rotary cutters or saws ar- 
ranged at angles to the wood which is fed in straight lines. 

50. Gaining. Machines with rotary cutting -tools having their 

axes parallel (or nearly so) to the surface in which a groove 
is cut. 

51. Machine-Tables. 

16. Matches. Making. 

75. Match-Trays. A device for receiving, clamping, adjusting, 
or preparing the splints for dipping, &o., aud which may be 
connected to, or disconnected from, the match - machine 
proper. 

47. Mitering. For cutting bevels on wood. A, cutting by means 
of saws ; B, cutting by knives or planers. 

52. Molding. Clamped Work. The blank is clamped, and the 

cutter advanced to operate on it. 

53. Molding. Hand-Feed. The material is shaped by rotary cut 

ters on axes parallel to the suiface c>it, the feed being under 
immediate control of the operator. 

54. Molding. Lateral-Feed. Machines with rotary cutters on 

axes parallel to the surface operated on, the blank being 
fed to the cutter and then withdrawn. 

55. Molding. Pattern-Feed. The materialis shaped by cutters 

the feed being in a direction fundamentally regular but 
modified by transverse movements produced by patterns, 
cranks, or cams. 

56. Molding. Special-Feed. The work is shaped bj' rotary cut- 

ters, the feed being in curved, tortuous, or irregular lines. 

57. Molding. Straight-Feed. The work Is passed directly tmder 

or over shaping-cutters. 

58. Mortising. Auger-Cutters. Slots are formed by augers 

which iirst bore a hole to the required depth, and then move 
sidewise, cutting at the side. 

59. Mortising. Chisel and Auger Cutters. Augers followed or 

accompanied by chisels which enlarge and square the hole 
bored. 



60. Mortising. 
chisel. 



Chisel- Cutters. Machines with reciprocating 



61. Mortising. Eotary Cutters. For cutting mortises by means 
of lotary, oscillating, or chain cutters, the axis of the cutter 
being parallel to the surface of the wood. 

19. Osier-Peelers. 

20. Packing Shingles. 

22. Pencil- Wood. Making. 



January 6, 1885. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE— Supplement. 



23 



23. Planer Att.\chsien'ts. MiscellaDeous attaclunents for plan 
iDg-niacliinea. 

62. Planer Attachments. Feed. 

63. Plaxer Attachments. Pressbes axt> Rolls. 

64. Planers. Beveling. For planing tapered articles — as shin- 

gles, &c. — l)y rotary cutters. 

65. Plaxers. Eotaut-Cylinder. Planer -n-ith rotary cntter-head 

on axis parallel witli lace of hed ; knives on cylindrical sur- 
face of cutter. 

66. Planers. Kotaet-Disk. Planers with rotary disk having 

knives on the flat surface, which is parallel with the bed of 
machine. Traversing planers. 

25. PL.ANERS. Sliding. Planers with fixed or reciprocating knives, 
the work being fed to the knife or the knife reciprocated 
over the work. 

27. PL/Vxixg and Matching. Planers with matcher - heads at- 

tached. 

28. Planing and Sawing. Planers with clrctilar saws or edges 

attached. 

67. Pdnching-Cuttekb. 

29. EossESG Bark. 

68. Eouting. Rotary cutters with their axes at right angles to 

the surface operated on, and capable of lateral movement 
over such sui-face, for panel-raising, &c. 

31. Sashes and Blinds. Making. Machines for. 

74. Sashes and Blinds. Tenonisg. Cutting round tenons on 
blind-slats by rotary cutters, against which the slats rotate. 

69. Shaving. Fixed-Knife. The work fed continuously to the 

stationary knife. 

70. Slicers. Beveling. Machines with reciprocating or rotary 

splitting-knives, to which the work is fed by mechanism. 

71. Slicers. Reciprocating. Machines with reciprocating split- 

ting-knives. 

72. Slicers. Eotaet and Oscillating. 

36. Slivering. Machines with sets of fine knives for making 

toothpicks, excelsior, &c. 

37. Specul Work. Machines for special purposes, (as glning, 

driving parts together, fastening cane-seats, felling trees, 

&.C.) 

38. Splitting ajtd Bun-dling. For fire-wood. 

73. Tenoning and Boring. Cutting round tenons by hollow au- 

gers which may be replaced or accompanied by boiing-au- 
gers. 

40. Universal Joiners. Machines for performing several opera- 
tions simultaneously or successively. 

45. ■Working Rattan. 

46. "Wiring Blixds. 

42. 'Wooden Pins. Making 

43. "Wooden Trays. Making 

44. "Wood Ornamentation. By cutting or embossing. 

Class 145.— "W00D-"W0RKING TOOLS, (xsn.) 
Sub-classes. 



1. Angers. 

2. Auger-h.andles. 

3. Bench-dogs. 

4. Bench-planes. 

5. Bit-stocks. 

0. Box-openers. 

7. Box-scrapers. 
22. Cant-dogs. 

8. Cliisels. 

9. Clamps. 

10. Chalk-line holders. 

11. Gages. 



23. Handsaws. 

12. Hammers and hatchets. 

13. Hollow augers. 

15. Nail-extractors. 

16. Saw-handles. 

17. Screw-diivers. 
It*. Spoke-shaves. 

19. Tools. 

24. Tools for machines. 

20. Tool-handles. 

21. "Work-benches. 



SUBJECTS OF IITVENTION. 

Subjects of invention are divided into one 
hundred and sixty-four classes, and assigned 
for examination to the twenty-eight Examin- 
ing Divisions of this Office, as follows : 

DIVISIOjS" I.— Examinee Fox. 

Classes. 

55. Harrows and Diggers. 
97. Plows. 
111. Seeders and Planters. 



DIVISIOjST II.— Examinee Blodgett. 
Classes. 

6. Bee-Culture. 
17. Butchering. 

119. Care of Live Stock. 
31. Dairy. 

39. Fences. 

131. Tobacco. 

47. Trees, Plants, and Flowers. 
146. Vegetable Cutters and Crushers. 

DIVISION III.— Examinee Catlin, 
Classes. 

7. Brewing and Fermenting. 
96. Coating with Metal. 

124. Distillation. 

48. Gas. 

75. Metallurgy. 

148. Metal Tempering, Annealing, and Cem- 

entation. 

DIVISIOlSr IV.— Examinee Pond. 
Classes. 

14. Bridges. 

20. Carpentry. 

37. Excavating. 

61. Hydraulic Engineering. 

72. Masonry. 

104. Eailways. 

108. Eoofing. 

DIVISIOI^ v.— Examinee Biteke. 
Classes. 

40. Advertising. 

41. Fine Arts. 
63. Jewelry. 
84. Music. 

95. Photography. 
116. Signals. 

132. Toilet. 

135. Umbrellas and Canes. 

DIVISION VI. — Examinee Antisele. 
Classes. 

8. Bleaching and Dyeing. 
23. Chemicals. 

52. Explosives. 
71. Fertilizers. 

149. Hides, Skins, and Leather. Chemical 

Treatment of 
167. Medicines. 
91. Painting. 
99. Preserving. 

DIVISION vn.— Examinee Boyd. 
Class. 
56. Harvesters. 



24 



OFFICIAL GAZETTE. 



January 6, 1885. 



DIVISIOl!f VIII.— Examines Whitakee. 

Classes. 

5. Beds. 
107. Bread, Cracker, and Lozenge Making. 
155. Chairs. 
15S. Curtains, Shades, and Screens. 

45. Furniture. 

65. Kitchen and Table Articles. 



DIVISION IX.— Examinee Beown. 
Classes. 

1. Aeration and Bottling. 

4. Baths and Closets. 
169. Fire-Engines. 
138. Hydraulic Motors. 
103. Pumps. 
137. Water-Distribntion. 

DIVISION X. — Examinee Sandees. 

Classes. 

21. Carriages and "Wagons. 
105. Eailway-Cars. 

DIVISION XL— Examinee Chapman. 
Classes. 

12. Boots and Shoes. 
24. Clasps and Buckles. 
54. Harness. 

Hose and Belting. 

Leather. 



60. 

69. 
129. 
133. 



Tanning. 
Trunks. 



DIVISION XII.— Examinee Schoepf. 
Classes. 

159. Fire E'=;capes, and Ladders. 

57. Hoisting. 

64. Journals and Bearings. 

74. Mechanical Powers. 
100. Presses. 



DIVISION XIIL— Examinee Jayne. 

Classes. 



86. 

59. 

53. 
153. 

10. 

77. 

78. 

79. 

80. 

76. 
VM. 



Arms and Projectiles. Making 

Chains, Staples, and Horseshoes. 

Hardware-Making. 

Metal Bending and Straightening. 

Metal Bolts, Nuts, Rivets, and Screws. 

Metal Boring and Drilling. 



Metal -Forging. 



Making. 



Metal Personal Wear, 

Metal-Rolling. 

Metal Tools and Implements. 

Metal Tubing and Wire. 



Division XIII. — Continued. 

82. Metal Turning, Planing, and Milling. 
85. Nails and Spikes. 

163. Needles and Pins. 

164. Punching and Shearing. 

152. Wagon, Car, and Track Irons. 

DIVISION XIV.— Examinee Stocking, 

Classes. 

22. Metal-Founding. 
150. Packing and Storing Vessels. 
113. Sheet Metal Ware. 
140. Wire- Working. 



Making 



Making 



DIVISION XV.— Examinee Hedeick. 

Classes. 

166. Artesian and Oil Wells. 

106. Artificial Stone, Lime, and Cement. 

18. Caoutchouc and Minor Plastics. 

25. Clay and Pottery. 
154. Composite Roofing. 

38. Felting and Hats. 

44. Fuel. 

49. Glass. 

87. Oils, Fats, and Glue. 

92. Paper-Making. 
94. Paving. 

62. Refrigeration. 
127. Sugar and Salt. 

DIVISION XVI.— Examinee Kintnee. 

Class. 
36. Electricity. 

DIVISION XVII.— Examinee Cooke. 
Classes. 

11. Book-Binding. 

93. Paper- Man uiactures. 
101. Printing. 

DIVISION X VIII.— Examinee Fowlee. 
Classes. 

123. Air and Gas Engines. 

50. Fluid-Pressure Regulators. 
162. Injectors ar.d Ejectors. 

160. Steam and Vacuum Pumps. 
122. Steam-Boilers. 

110. Steam-Boiler Furnaces. 

121. Steam-Engines. 

136. Steam-p;;ngine Valves. 

161. Steam Water-Elevators. 

DIVISION XIX.— Examinee Woodwaed. 

Classes. 

67. Lamps and Gas-Fittings. 
126. Stoves and Furnaces. 



January 6, 18S5. 



U. S. PATENT OFFICE.— Supplement. 



25 



DIVISION" XX.— Examinee Wilkinson. 

Classes. 

3. Artificial Limbs. 

16. Builders' Hardware. 

27. Coffins. 
30. Cutlery. 
32. Dentistry. 

70. Locks and Latches. 
109. Safes. 
128. Surgery. 

DIVISION XXI. — Examinee Appleton. 

Classes. 

19. Carding. 

26. Cloth finishing 

28. Cordage. 

66. Knitting and B"etting. 

117. Silk. 

118. Spinning. 
139. Weaving. 

DIVISION XXII.— Examinee Seaton. 



Classes. 



9. 

147. 

42. 
115. 

89. 
102. 
114. 



Boats. 

Coopering. 

Fire- Arms. 

Marine Propulsion. 

Ordnance. 

Projectiles. , 

Ships. 
125. Stone- Working. 
157. Wheelwright Machines. 
143. — - - 
142. 
144. 
145. 



Wood-Sawing. 

Wood-Turning. 

Wood- Working Machines. 

Wood- Working Tools. 



DIVISION XXIII.— Examinee Seelt. 
Glasses 

TRADE MABKS — LABELS. 

33. Drafting. 

35. Educational Appliances, 
o G s— 4 



DIVISION XXIIL— Continued. 

58. Horology. 

73. Measuring-Instruments. 

88. Optics. 

DIVISION XXIV.— Examinee Pieece. 

Classes. 

165. Designs. 
2. Apparel. 
29. Crinoline and Corsets. 
112. Sewing-Machines. 

DIVISION XXV.— Examinee Mason. 
Classes. 

13. Brakes and Gins. 

83. Mills. 
130. Thrashing. 

DIVISION XXVL— Examinee . 

Class. 
Electricity B. (Not yet organized.) 

DIVISION XXVII.— Examinee Gould. 

Classes. 

15. Brushing and Scrubbing. 
43. Fishing and Trapping. 
46. Games and Toys. 
51. Gi'inding and Polishing. 
68. Laundry. 
141. Washing Apparatus. 

DIVISION XXVIII. - FiEST Assistant 
Examinee Gallatin in chaeg-e. 

Classes. 

34. Driers. 

168. Farriery. 

81. Metal-Working Tools. 

151. Nut and Bolt Locks. 

98. Pneumatics. 

120. Stationery. 

170. Wind- Wheels. 



:ei?,IOE-LIST 



OF THE 



PUBLICATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE. 



(tfficinl (jra^ette: Publislied every Tuesday ; in two volumes a year, prior to July, 188.?, subsequent 
to that date in (juarterly volumes. 

Subscriptions: To all subscribers withiu the United States and Canada, one year. $5 00 

To foreign subscribers, except Canada 7 00 

Single numbers 10 

No Club rales. No discount to newsdealers. 

All subscriptions must commence with the beginning of a volume. None taken for less than three 

months. 
The publication of the Gazette commenced January 1, 187-2, and the twenty-third volume (the last 
semi-annual) closed June 30, 1883, since when the Gazette has been published in quarterly vol- 
umes. Unbound numbers of all back volumes except Volume 17, (January to June, 1880,) Vol- 
umes 19, 20, and 21, fJanuary, 1881, to June, 1882,) and Volumes 2ti and 27, (January to June, 
1884,) can be obtained at the above rates. 
Bound Volumes: 

Semi-annual volumes, each six months, from January 1, 1872, to June 30, 1883, full sheep binding, 

per volume 4 00 

Quarterly volumes, subsequent to July 1, 1883, full sheep binding, per volume 2 75 

Complete sets of back volumes can be furnished bound full sheep, but only Volumes 9, 10, 11, 12, 
13, 14, and 1.5 in half sheep. 
A-timial lutlesc. Lists of Patentees and Inventions, alphabetically arranged, with date of patent, 
number, &o , for the years 1872-'73-'74-'75-'7fi-'77-'78-'79-'80-'8l-'82 and '83, one volume each year, 

full law binding, per volume 2 00 

In paper covers, per volume 1 00 

Prior to 1872 this information, witd plates similar to the illustrations contained in the Official Ga- 
zette, was embodied in the Annual Report of the Patent Office and gratuitously distributed. 
The fkee distributiox of the back volumes of these has ceased, as they are nearly ex- 
hausted. As a substitute therefor the Office has compiled a General Index, mentioned next be- 
low. 
iwCtiei'lil InfleiK, Listof Inventions patented from 1790 to 1873, with the name of inventor, residence, 

date of |>ateiir, number, &c., 3 volumes, full law binding, per set 10 00 

Indeoc 1700 to 1S36, Lists of luveiiiions patented from 1790 to 1836, photolithograpbed from 

Patent Kepurrs, one voluiuc, full law binding .5 00 

Inileac to Patents lleluting to Electricity, granted by the United States prior to June 

30, 1882, one volume, 2.50 pp., bound 5 00 

lu paper covt rs - -J 00 

Appendix, from June 30, 18''2, to June 30, 1883, paper covers 1 50 

Tnileac to French Patents, 1791 to 1876,' inclusive, (subject-matter.) Translated, compiled, 
and published under the authority of the Commissioner of Patents; one volume, 935 pp., bound in 

cloth ■ 10 00 

Commissioner' s IPecisions: 

For 18(i9-'70-'71, bound in one volume, full law binding - 2 00 

For 1872-'73-'7'l, bound in one volume, full law binding 2 00 

For 1875-76, in one volume, with decisions of United States courts in patent cases, full law binding. 2 00 
For 1877-'78-'79-'80-'81-V2, one viduine each i/ear, with decisions of United States courts, full law 

binding, per volume 2 00 

For 1877-'78-'79-'8<i-'8l-'82-'83, one volume each i/ear, with decisions of United Slates courts, paper 

covers, per volume 1 00 

Specifications and itrawinffs: 

Single copies, if printed* - - - 25 

Twenty or more copies, if printed,* per copj' - - 10 

Monthly Volumes containing the specifications and photolithographic copiespf the drawings of all 

patents issued during the month, certified, bound full sheep, per volume 12 00 

Do. Bound half sheep, per volume 10 00 

Specifications, manuscript copies of, per 100 words 10 

Drawings, not photolithograpbed Cost of tracing. 

Certified Copies, whether written or printed, per 100 words - 10 

Miscellaneous Manuscrhtt Copies, per 100 words - 10 

Cataloffue of Scientific iAbrary, II. S. Patent Ojjfice, edition 1878, one volume, 700 

pp., paper cover 5 00 

Catalogue of AtMitions to Scientific Library, II. S. Patent Office, 1878 to 1883, 

one volume, 4.50 pp., paper cover -e? 

Kules of Practice ^ree. 

Patnphlet Patent Laws ^ ^^^- 



i^;.^: 



,M,a:M,Nif^,H 



WWW 



S'S'/fc 



"^i,^,\^ 









'v--^/v^y 


vJ^^y 


ww 


^W 




V \_^' .' 






1-^ \-/, \y- , ; 



wv. 



■^uvw\ 



m^. 



^^ViJ^vi^ 









'UW^! 






^^^^^h 



vu^u.oywv^ 



iMl'^i! 



I^IWI 






^a^ 



^/, A 






WUKu: 



/>j'>^ 






W-W' 






n::^ \z/ 



.^M 









Www 



^^' W Vy 



^c/^^^^:>,^^.. 



V ^ ^ .J 



/^^.^.^.^^Jv^l- 



A A 






'WW. 

\-^ \^ \^^ >-/,v— . 



.V^ ,^— ', \ 



^^- ^\J 



Uv^VW 






^M 









w ^ w 



N-/ ^^ "^ 



--^ev-. 



\^ v^' 






-'Wo' 






.v^, w 






'^u\^w 






\_/ \-y 



.^ '<5/ 



V , Vj^- V > ^-^ \_/ 's^ ^ ^^ W \^ 



VV^ 



-^ -< ^ 



\-/'.v-/ 



■^^\J 



:Hywww 



v5/ w' 



^^ !\.i *--';', ~w/iv /. _- ■ , 



\^VW 



■■•w/ ,V 












\J^-\j 






il-/i^/l 



^' '^ 






'WgvJW' 



w -- ^ '^w- C. -v^ w^-- ^ ^^ W w v^ \ 



WWw 



^-^ 



1 f^ 



. > :• ' ».'.>?.'>''ic 




•* f, '^P^. 



•% *! 



■ tJ -.'iT- 






